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1 lugar
m.1 place.en algún lugar somewhereno lo veo por ningún lugar I can't see it anywherevuelve a ponerlo todo en su lugar put everything back where it belongsyo en tu lugar if I were youlugar de encuentro meeting placelugar de trabajo place of work2 place, town.las gentes del lugar the local peoplelugar de nacimiento place of birth3 position (post).en primer/segundo lugar in the first/second place, firstly/secondly4 room, space.aquí ya no hay lugar para más gente there's no room for anyone else here* * *1 (sitio, ciudad) place2 (posición, situación) place, position■ ¿qué lugar ocupa en la empresa? what's her position in the company?3 (espacio) room, space\dar lugar a to give rise todejar a alguien en mal lugar to make somebody look foolish, show somebody upen lugar de instead ofen primer lugar firstlyhacer lugar to make roomno ha lugar la protesta objection overruledsin lugar a dudas undoubtedlytener lugar to take placelugar común commonplace* * *noun m.1) place2) position3) space•- tener lugar* * *SM1) (=sitio) placees un lugar muy bonito — it is a lovely spot o place
el concierto será en un lugar cerrado — the concert will take place indoors o at an indoor venue
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algún lugar — somewhere•
los Santos Lugares — the Holy Placescomposición 3)lugar común — cliché, commonplace
2) (=posición)a) [en lista, carrera, trabajo]ocupa un buen lugar en la empresa — she has a good position o post at the company
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en primer lugar, se han clasificado en primer lugar — they have qualified in first placeen primer lugar, me gustaría agradecer la invitación — first of all o firstly, I would like to thank you for inviting me
b) (=situación)yo, en tu lugar, no iría — I wouldn't go if I were you
en su lugar, ¡descanso! — (Mil) stand easy!
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dejar a algn en buen/mal lugar — [comportamiento] to reflect well/badly on sb; [persona] to make sb look good/bad•
estar fuera de lugar — to be out of placec)• en lugar de — instead of
vino el portavoz en lugar del ministro — the spokesman came instead of the minister, the spokesman came in the minister's place
¿puedo asistir yo en su lugar? — can I go instead?
en lugar de escribir, me llamó por teléfono — instead of writing, he called me
en lugar de ir a la piscina, ¿por qué no vamos a la playa? — why don't we go to the beach instead of the swimming pool?
3) (=ocasión) opportunity, chancesi se me da el lugar — if I have the opportunity o chance
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dar lugar a algo — to give rise to sth, lead to sth•
dejar lugar a algo — to leave room for sthla situación no dejaba lugar al optimismo — the situation left little room for o gave few grounds for optimism
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sin lugar a dudas — without doubt, undoubtedly•
no ha lugar, una reacción tan fuerte, francamente no ha lugar — there is no need for such a violent response-¡protesto! -no ha lugar — (Jur) "objection!" - "overruled"
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tener lugar — to take place, happen, occur4) (=espacio) room, spaceno hay lugar para escribir nada más — there's no room o space to write any more
¿hay lugar? — is there any room?
5) (=localidad) placeEn un lugar de la Mancha... — Somewhere in La Mancha...
las gentes del lugar — the local people, the locals
lugar de nacimiento — [gen] birthplace; [en impreso] place of birth
* * *1) ( sitio) place2) (localidad, región)3)a) ( espacio libre) roomhacer lugar para alguien/algo — to make room o space for somebody/something
b) ( asiento) seat4)a) ( situación) placeyo en tu lugar... — if I were you...
b) (en organización, jerarquía) placese clasificó en primer/quinto lugar — she finished in first/fifth place
5)dar lugar a — (a una disputa, a comentarios) to provoke, give rise to
6) (Der)7) (en locs)en primer lugar: se tratarán en primer lugar they will be dealt with first; en primer lugar porque... first of all o firstly because...; en último lugar: y en último lugar... and finally o lastly...; a como dé/diera lugar (AmL): se trata de venderlo a como dé lugar the idea is to sell it any way we can; a como diera lugar yo iba a entrar one way or another I was going to get in; dejar a alguien en mal lugar to put somebody in an awkward position; poner a alguien en su lugar to put somebody in her/his place; sin lugar a dudas without doubt, undoubtedly; tener lugar — to take place
•* * *= area, locality, location, place, locus [loci, -pl.], site, spot, slot.Ex. The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.Ex. To overcome these problems users must think of all the various names that might have been applied, and must understand something of the geography and administration of the locality concerned.Ex. Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.Ex. Period and place can also be added to any heading, though there are restrictions on the latter: in certain subjects place takes preference over subject.Ex. The locus of government policy making has been shifted to the Ministry of Research and Technology.Ex. Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.Ex. There was also a spot from which, if you struck the floor with a hard rap of your heel, you could almost count the reverberations as the sound bounced from floor to ceiling to walls to floor.Ex. These frames are of different types and have slots also of different types, which can be filled by other frames.----* asignar un lugar = give + Nombre + a place in.* auxiliares de lugar = area table.* cambiar de lugar = relocate, resite [re-site].* cambio de lugar = relocation.* cambio + tener lugar = change + take place.* colocación fuera de lugar = misplacement.* colocado en lugar erróneo = misplaced.* colocar en el lugar donde = put in + the place where.* colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.* colocar en un lugar = put into + place.* colocar en un lugar erróneo = misplace.* confinado a un lugar concreto = site-bound.* conseguir ocupar un lugar específico = secure + a niche.* Consejo Internacional de Museos y Lugares de Interés (ICOMS) = International Council of Museums and Sites (ICOMOS).* curso que tiene lugar fuera de la universidad = extension course, off-campus course.* dar lugar = produce.* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.* de lugares más distantes = from further afield.* demostrar sin lugar a dudas = prove + conclusively.* desplazarse de un lugar a otro = move from + place to place.* distribuido en varios lugares = multilocationed.* el lugar que le corresponde a = the due place of.* emplazado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* en algún lugar = somewhere, at some point.* en algún lugar (de por ahí) = somewhere out there.* encontrarse fuera de lugar = be out of + Posesivo + element, be out of place.* en cualquier lugar = everywhere, anywhere.* en cualquier otro lougar = everywhere else.* en cualquier otro lugar = anywhere else.* en cuarto lugar = fourthly.* en el lugar del accidente = at the scene of the accident.* en el lugar de los hechos = at the scene.* en lugar de = as opposed to, in place of, instead of, rather than, in lieu of.* en lugar del accidente = at the scene.* en lugar de otro = vicariously.* en lugares cerrados = indoors.* en ningún lugar = nowhere.* en otro lugar = elsewhere, off-site [offsite].* en primer lugar = firstly, in the first place, in the first instance, first and foremost, first off.* en quinto lugar = fifthly.* en segundo lugar = secondly, second-best [2nd-best], in the second place.* en su lugar = instead, in + Posesivo + stead.* en tercer lugar = thirdly, on the third hand.* en un lugar central = centrally located.* en un lugar céntrico = centrally located.* en un lugar diferente de = somewhere other than.* en un lugar distinto a = somewhere other than.* en un lugar seguro = in a safe place, in safekeeping.* estar en el lugar adecuado en el momento adecuado = be in the right place at the right time.* estar en el lugar indicado en el momento indicado = be in the right place at the right time.* estar en el lugar oportuno en el momento oportuno = be in the right place at the right time.* estar fuera de lugar = be out of place, be out of order.* fuera de lugar = out of place, uncalled-for.* gallito del lugar, el = cock-of-the-walk.* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.* habitante del lugar = local, local resident.* hacerse un lugar = carve out + a place.* hacer una marca para indicar el lugar donde uno se ha quedado leyendo = mark + Posesivo + place.* lugar acogedor = welcoming place.* lugar aglomerado = crowded quarter.* lugar ameno = locus amoenus.* lugar atrasado = backwater.* lugar común de alimentación = feeding ground.* lugar común de encuentro = meeting ground.* lugar cultural = cultural site.* lugar de acampada = campsite [camp site], camping site, campground.* lugar de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area.* lugar de celebración = venue.* lugar de celebración del congreso = conference venue.* lugar de cita = meeting ground.* lugar de cría = breeding ground, breeding area.* lugar de descanso = resting place.* lugar de diversión = playground.* lugar de encuentro = meeting place, meeting point, gathering place, tryst.* lugar de entretenimiento nocturno = night spot.* lugar de honor = pride of place.* lugar de impresión = place of printing.* lugar de interés = attraction, sight.* lugar del crimen = scene of the crime.* lugar de nacimiento = birthplace, place of birth.* lugar de origen = locality of origin.* lugar de parada = halting place.* lugar de pasto = feeding ground.* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.* lugar de pruebas = test site.* lugar de publicación = place of publication.* lugar de recogida = pick-up location, pick-up point, drop-off point.* lugar de residencia = place of residence.* lugar destacado = prime space.* lugar de trabajo = affiliation, institutional affiliation, working environment, workplace, work setting, place of work, worksite [work site], home institution.* lugar de trabajo del autor = author affiliation.* lugar de vacaciones = tourist destination.* lugar donde las aves pasan la noche = roost.* lugar donde pasar el rato = hang out.* lugar en el mercado de venta = market niche.* lugar en la ordenación = filing position.* lugar escondido = secluded spot.* lugares de interés = sights.* lugar específico = niche.* lugar físico = physical place.* lugar frecuentado = hang out.* lugar histórico = historic site, historical site.* lugar interesante = hot spot.* lugar oculto = hidden storage place, secret storage location, secret storage place, secret holding location, secret cell.* lugar para comer = eating facility.* lugar pintoresco = beauty spot.* lugar privilegiado = place in the sun.* lugar protegido = safe haven, safe harbour.* lugar público = public place.* lugar que le corresponde = Posesivo + rightful place.* lugar que nos corresponde = place in the sun.* lugar remoto = secluded spot.* lugar resguardado del viento y soleado = suntrap.* lugar seguro = safe haven, safe place.* lugar visible = prime space.* nombre de lugar = place name.* no tener lugar = fall through.* ocasión + dar lugar a = occasion + give rise to.* ocupar el lugar de = take + the place of.* ocupar el lugar de Alguien = take + Posesivo + place.* ocupar un lugar = hold + a place, occupy + place.* ocupar un lugar destacado para + Pronombre = stand + high on + Posesivo + list.* ocupar un lugar en una clasificación = rank.* ocupar un lugar importante = take + pride of place.* ocupar un lugar prioritario en los intereses de Alguien = rank + high on + Posesivo + agenda.* ocupar un lugar privilegiado = have + pride of place.* ocupar un primer lugar = stand + first.* ponerse en el lugar de = place + Reflexivo + in the position of, put + Reflexivo + in the position of.* ponerse en el lugar de Alguien = put + Reflexivo + in + Nombre/Posesivo + shoes, wear + Posesivo + shoes, walk in + Posesivo + shoes.* ponerse en lugar de Alguien = stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* primer lugar de consulta = first stop.* que huele a lugar cerrado = fusty.* que no aparece en primer lugar = nonfirst [non-first].* que tiene lugar una vez a la semana = once-weekly.* residente del lugar = local resident.* sentimiento de pertenecer a un lugar = sense of belonging.* sentirse fuera de lugar = feel + inadequate.* sin lugar a dudas = conclusively, undeniably, unquestionably, without any doubt, by all accounts, no mistake, no doubt, without a shadow of a doubt, beyond a shadow of a doubt, to be sure.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* situado en primer lugar = top-rated.* situado en un lugar céntrico = centrally located.* situado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* tener lugar = take + place, go on, come to + pass.* TIP (El Lugar de Información) = TIP (The Information Place).* UF (úsese en lugar de) = UF (use for).* un buen lugar de partida = a good place to start.* variar de lugar a lugar = differ + from place to place.* variar de un lugar a otro = vary + from place to place.* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.* zona central de un lugar = heartland.* * *1) ( sitio) place2) (localidad, región)3)a) ( espacio libre) roomhacer lugar para alguien/algo — to make room o space for somebody/something
b) ( asiento) seat4)a) ( situación) placeyo en tu lugar... — if I were you...
b) (en organización, jerarquía) placese clasificó en primer/quinto lugar — she finished in first/fifth place
5)dar lugar a — (a una disputa, a comentarios) to provoke, give rise to
6) (Der)7) (en locs)en primer lugar: se tratarán en primer lugar they will be dealt with first; en primer lugar porque... first of all o firstly because...; en último lugar: y en último lugar... and finally o lastly...; a como dé/diera lugar (AmL): se trata de venderlo a como dé lugar the idea is to sell it any way we can; a como diera lugar yo iba a entrar one way or another I was going to get in; dejar a alguien en mal lugar to put somebody in an awkward position; poner a alguien en su lugar to put somebody in her/his place; sin lugar a dudas without doubt, undoubtedly; tener lugar — to take place
•* * *= area, locality, location, place, locus [loci, -pl.], site, spot, slot.Ex: The area in which standards for bibliographic description have had the most impact is in catalogues and catalogue record data bases.
Ex: To overcome these problems users must think of all the various names that might have been applied, and must understand something of the geography and administration of the locality concerned.Ex: Having been alerted to the existence of a document, the user needs information concerning the actual location of the document, in order that the document may be read.Ex: Period and place can also be added to any heading, though there are restrictions on the latter: in certain subjects place takes preference over subject.Ex: The locus of government policy making has been shifted to the Ministry of Research and Technology.Ex: Here, families from many different communities were up-rooted and resettled on greenfield sites, many miles away from relatives and friends.Ex: There was also a spot from which, if you struck the floor with a hard rap of your heel, you could almost count the reverberations as the sound bounced from floor to ceiling to walls to floor.Ex: These frames are of different types and have slots also of different types, which can be filled by other frames.* asignar un lugar = give + Nombre + a place in.* auxiliares de lugar = area table.* cambiar de lugar = relocate, resite [re-site].* cambio de lugar = relocation.* cambio + tener lugar = change + take place.* colocación fuera de lugar = misplacement.* colocado en lugar erróneo = misplaced.* colocar en el lugar donde = put in + the place where.* colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.* colocar en un lugar = put into + place.* colocar en un lugar erróneo = misplace.* confinado a un lugar concreto = site-bound.* conseguir ocupar un lugar específico = secure + a niche.* Consejo Internacional de Museos y Lugares de Interés (ICOMS) = International Council of Museums and Sites (ICOMOS).* curso que tiene lugar fuera de la universidad = extension course, off-campus course.* dar lugar = produce.* dar lugar a = cause, generate, give + rise to, mean, result (in), leave + room for, bring about, lead to, cause, open + the door to, give + cause to, give + occasion to.* dar lugar a la reflexión = provide + food for thought.* dar lugar a problemas = give + rise to problems.* dar lugar a queja = evoke + complaint.* dar lugar a rumores = fuel + rumours, give + rise to rumours.* de lugares más distantes = from further afield.* demostrar sin lugar a dudas = prove + conclusively.* desplazarse de un lugar a otro = move from + place to place.* distribuido en varios lugares = multilocationed.* el lugar que le corresponde a = the due place of.* emplazado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* en algún lugar = somewhere, at some point.* en algún lugar (de por ahí) = somewhere out there.* encontrarse fuera de lugar = be out of + Posesivo + element, be out of place.* en cualquier lugar = everywhere, anywhere.* en cualquier otro lougar = everywhere else.* en cualquier otro lugar = anywhere else.* en cuarto lugar = fourthly.* en el lugar del accidente = at the scene of the accident.* en el lugar de los hechos = at the scene.* en lugar de = as opposed to, in place of, instead of, rather than, in lieu of.* en lugar del accidente = at the scene.* en lugar de otro = vicariously.* en lugares cerrados = indoors.* en ningún lugar = nowhere.* en otro lugar = elsewhere, off-site [offsite].* en primer lugar = firstly, in the first place, in the first instance, first and foremost, first off.* en quinto lugar = fifthly.* en segundo lugar = secondly, second-best [2nd-best], in the second place.* en su lugar = instead, in + Posesivo + stead.* en tercer lugar = thirdly, on the third hand.* en un lugar central = centrally located.* en un lugar céntrico = centrally located.* en un lugar diferente de = somewhere other than.* en un lugar distinto a = somewhere other than.* en un lugar seguro = in a safe place, in safekeeping.* estar en el lugar adecuado en el momento adecuado = be in the right place at the right time.* estar en el lugar indicado en el momento indicado = be in the right place at the right time.* estar en el lugar oportuno en el momento oportuno = be in the right place at the right time.* estar fuera de lugar = be out of place, be out of order.* fuera de lugar = out of place, uncalled-for.* gallito del lugar, el = cock-of-the-walk.* ganarse un lugar en el corazón de Alguien = win + a place in + heart.* habitante del lugar = local, local resident.* hacerse un lugar = carve out + a place.* hacer una marca para indicar el lugar donde uno se ha quedado leyendo = mark + Posesivo + place.* lugar acogedor = welcoming place.* lugar aglomerado = crowded quarter.* lugar ameno = locus amoenus.* lugar atrasado = backwater.* lugar común de alimentación = feeding ground.* lugar común de encuentro = meeting ground.* lugar cultural = cultural site.* lugar de acampada = campsite [camp site], camping site, campground.* lugar de aterrizaje = landing site, landing area.* lugar de celebración = venue.* lugar de celebración del congreso = conference venue.* lugar de cita = meeting ground.* lugar de cría = breeding ground, breeding area.* lugar de descanso = resting place.* lugar de diversión = playground.* lugar de encuentro = meeting place, meeting point, gathering place, tryst.* lugar de entretenimiento nocturno = night spot.* lugar de honor = pride of place.* lugar de impresión = place of printing.* lugar de interés = attraction, sight.* lugar del crimen = scene of the crime.* lugar de nacimiento = birthplace, place of birth.* lugar de origen = locality of origin.* lugar de parada = halting place.* lugar de pasto = feeding ground.* lugar de prueba alfa = alpha test site, alpha site.* lugar de prueba beta = beta test site.* lugar de pruebas = test site.* lugar de publicación = place of publication.* lugar de recogida = pick-up location, pick-up point, drop-off point.* lugar de residencia = place of residence.* lugar destacado = prime space.* lugar de trabajo = affiliation, institutional affiliation, working environment, workplace, work setting, place of work, worksite [work site], home institution.* lugar de trabajo del autor = author affiliation.* lugar de vacaciones = tourist destination.* lugar donde las aves pasan la noche = roost.* lugar donde pasar el rato = hang out.* lugar en el mercado de venta = market niche.* lugar en la ordenación = filing position.* lugar escondido = secluded spot.* lugares de interés = sights.* lugar específico = niche.* lugar físico = physical place.* lugar frecuentado = hang out.* lugar histórico = historic site, historical site.* lugar interesante = hot spot.* lugar oculto = hidden storage place, secret storage location, secret storage place, secret holding location, secret cell.* lugar para comer = eating facility.* lugar pintoresco = beauty spot.* lugar privilegiado = place in the sun.* lugar protegido = safe haven, safe harbour.* lugar público = public place.* lugar que le corresponde = Posesivo + rightful place.* lugar que nos corresponde = place in the sun.* lugar remoto = secluded spot.* lugar resguardado del viento y soleado = suntrap.* lugar seguro = safe haven, safe place.* lugar visible = prime space.* nombre de lugar = place name.* no tener lugar = fall through.* ocasión + dar lugar a = occasion + give rise to.* ocupar el lugar de = take + the place of.* ocupar el lugar de Alguien = take + Posesivo + place.* ocupar un lugar = hold + a place, occupy + place.* ocupar un lugar destacado para + Pronombre = stand + high on + Posesivo + list.* ocupar un lugar en una clasificación = rank.* ocupar un lugar importante = take + pride of place.* ocupar un lugar prioritario en los intereses de Alguien = rank + high on + Posesivo + agenda.* ocupar un lugar privilegiado = have + pride of place.* ocupar un primer lugar = stand + first.* ponerse en el lugar de = place + Reflexivo + in the position of, put + Reflexivo + in the position of.* ponerse en el lugar de Alguien = put + Reflexivo + in + Nombre/Posesivo + shoes, wear + Posesivo + shoes, walk in + Posesivo + shoes.* ponerse en lugar de Alguien = stand in + Posesivo + shoes.* primer lugar de consulta = first stop.* que huele a lugar cerrado = fusty.* que no aparece en primer lugar = nonfirst [non-first].* que tiene lugar una vez a la semana = once-weekly.* residente del lugar = local resident.* sentimiento de pertenecer a un lugar = sense of belonging.* sentirse fuera de lugar = feel + inadequate.* sin lugar a dudas = conclusively, undeniably, unquestionably, without any doubt, by all accounts, no mistake, no doubt, without a shadow of a doubt, beyond a shadow of a doubt, to be sure.* sistema en el que el documento aparece representado en un único lugar del ín = one-place system.* situado en primer lugar = top-rated.* situado en un lugar céntrico = centrally located.* situado en un lugar lejano = outstation.* tener lugar = take + place, go on, come to + pass.* TIP (El Lugar de Información) = TIP (The Information Place).* UF (úsese en lugar de) = UF (use for).* un buen lugar de partida = a good place to start.* variar de lugar a lugar = differ + from place to place.* variar de un lugar a otro = vary + from place to place.* visita con conferencia a varios lugares de un país = lecture tour.* zona central de un lugar = heartland.* * *A (sitio) placeno es éste el lugar ni el momento oportuno para hablar de ello this is neither the time nor the place to discuss itesto no está en su lugar this is not in its place, this is not where it should be o in the right place o where it belongsen cualquier otro lugar la gente se hubiera echado a la calle anywhere else o in any other country, people would have taken to the streetshemos cambiado los muebles de lugar we've moved the furniture aroundtiene que estar en algún lugar it must be somewhereguárdalo en un lugar seguro keep it in a safe place[ S ] consérvese en lugar fresco keep in a cool placese trasladaron al lugar del suceso they went to the scene of the incident¿se te ocurre un lugar por aquí cerca donde podamos ir a comer? can you think of anywhere around here where we can go and eat?B(localidad, región): visité varios lugares I visited several placeslos habitantes del lugar the local inhabitants o peopleen un lugar de África somewhere in Africalugar y fecha de nacimiento place and date of birthC1(espacio libre): ¿podrían hacer lugar para alguien más? could you make room o space for one more?no hay lugar para nada más there's no room for anything elseaquí te dejé un lugar para que pongas tus cosas I left you some space here for you to put your things2 (asiento) seatD1 (situación) placeponte en mi lugar put yourself in my placeyo en tu lugar no se lo diría I wouldn't tell her if I were you¡ya quisiera verte en mi lugar! I'd like to see what you'd do in my place o position o ( colloq) shoes2 (en una organización, jerarquía) placeel lugar que le corresponde her rightful place o positionnadie puede ocupar el lugar de una madre nobody can take a mother's placesegún el lugar que ocupan en la lista according to their position on the listen quinto lugar se clasificó el equipo australiano the Australian team finished fifth o in fifth place o in fifth positionEdar lugar a (a una disputa) to provoke, give rise to, spark off; (a comentarios) to give rise to, provokehan dado lugar a que la gente hable their behavior has got o set people talkingF ( Der):no ha lugar la protesta the objection is overruledG ( en locs):en lugar de instead offue él en lugar de su hermano he went instead of his brother o in his brother's placeen lugar de hablar tanto podrías ayudar un poco instead of talking so much you might help a bit¿puede firmar ella en mi lugar? can she sign for me o on my behalf¿y si en lugar de ir nosotros viene él aquí? and how about him coming here rather than us going there?en primer/segundo/último lugar: los temas que serán tratados en primer lugar the topics which will be dealt with firstno estoy de acuerdo, en primer lugar porque … I don't agree, first of all o firstly because …y en último lugar, hablaremos de las posibles soluciones and finally o lastly, we will discuss possible solutionsa como dé/diera lugar ( AmL): se trata de venderlo a como dé lugar the idea is to sell it however possible o however they cana como diera lugar yo iba a entrar al concierto one way or another I was going to get into the concertdejar a algn en mal lugar to put sb in an awkward positionhacerse un lugar (en la vida) to get on in lifeno dejar lugar a dudas: lo dijo con tal convicción que no dejó lugar a dudas sobre su sinceridad she said it with such conviction that there could be no doubt about her sincerityponer a algn en su lugar to put sb in her/his placesin lugar a dudas without doubt, undoubtedlytener lugar to take placeun lugar para cada cosa y cada cosa en su lugar a place for everything and everything in its placeCompuestos:cliché, commonplacelocus* * *
lugar sustantivo masculino
1 ( en general) place;
en cualquier otro lugar anywhere else;
en algún lugar somewhere;
cambiar los muebles de lugar to move the furniture around;
el lugar del suceso the scene of the incident;
yo en tu lugar … if I were you …;
ponte en mi lugar put yourself in my place;
se clasificó en primer lugar she finished in first place
2 (localidad, región):
lugar y fecha de nacimiento place and date of birth
3
◊ hacer lugar para algn/algo to make room o space for sb/sth;
me hizo un lugar he made me some room
4
5 ( en locs)
ella firmó en mi lugar she signed on my behalf;
en primer lugar ( antes que nada) first of all, firstly;
en último lugar ( finalmente) finally, lastly;
sin lugar a dudas without doubt, undoubtedly;
tener lugar to take place
lugar sustantivo masculino
1 place
la gente del lugar, the local people
en algún lugar del cuerpo/libro, in some part of the body/book
2 (ocasión) time: no hubo lugar para ello, there was no occasion for it
3 (motivo) occasion: dio lugar a un malentendido, it gave rise to a misunderstanding
♦ Locuciones: sentirse fuera de lugar to feel out of place
tener lugar, to take place
en lugar de, instead of
en mi/tu/su lugar..., if I/you/he were me/you/him...
en primer lugar, in the first place, firstly
sin lugar a dudas, without a doubt
' lugar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonada
- abandonado
- abandono
- abrigo
- acogedor
- acogedora
- acuartelamiento
- acudir
- airear
- alejada
- alejado
- allá
- allí
- antesala
- apartada
- apartado
- aquí
- archivo
- arena
- atrás
- baja
- bajo
- botar
- cabida
- caer
- celebrarse
- colocarse
- continuar
- damnificada
- damnificado
- darse
- definitivamente
- dejar
- delante
- dentro
- deprimida
- deprimido
- derecha
- desalojo
- desamparada
- desamparado
- desarrollarse
- desencadenar
- desencajada
- desencajado
- desentonar
- desfilar
- designar
- deslizarse
- despacho
English:
abroad
- agree
- be
- beauty spot
- birthplace
- breeding ground
- burial
- celebrate
- change
- climb
- come off
- commonplace
- commuter
- dental surgery
- designate
- desolation
- divert
- drive-through
- elsewhere
- equatorial
- erect
- everyplace
- ex
- first
- firstly
- foremost
- haunt
- high
- homeland
- in-service
- inch
- innermost
- innocent
- instead
- introduction
- landmark
- last
- lie
- lieu
- live in
- liven
- location
- lookout
- Mecca
- midterm
- misplaced
- mournful
- move back
- occupy
- palace
* * *♦ nm1. [sitio] place;[del crimen, accidente] scene; [para acampar, merendar] spot;encontraron una pistola en el lugar de los hechos they found a gun at the crime scene o scene of the crime;¿en qué lugar habré metido las tijeras? where can I have put the scissors?;en algún lugar somewhere;no lo veo por ningún lugar I can't see it anywhere;vuelve a ponerlo todo en su lugar put everything back where it belongs;he cambiado el televisor de lugar I've moved the television;estoy buscando un lugar donde pasar la noche I'm looking for somewhere to spend the night;éste no es (el) lugar para discutir eso this is not the place to discuss thatlugar de anidación nesting site;lugar de encuentro meeting place;lugar de interés place of interest;lugar de reunión meeting place;lugar sagrado sanctum;lugar de trabajo workplace2. [localidad] place, town;las gentes del lugar the local people;ni los más viejos del lugar recuerdan algo semejante not even the oldest people there can remember anything like itlugar de nacimiento [en biografía] birthplace; [en formulario, impreso] place of birth;lugar de residencia [en formulario, impreso] place of residence;lugar de veraneo summer resort3. [puesto] position;ocupa un lugar importante en la empresa she has an important position in the company, she is high up in the company;¿puedes ir tú en mi lugar? can you go in my place?;en primer/segundo lugar, quiero decir… in the first/second place, I would like to say…, firstly/secondly, I would like to say…;llegó en primer/segundo lugar she finished o came first/second;en último lugar, quiero decir… lastly o last, I would like to say…;llegó en último lugar she came last;ponte en mi lugar put yourself in my place;yo en tu lugar if I were you4. [espacio libre] room, space;esta mesa ocupa mucho lugar this table takes up a lot of room o space;aquí ya no hay lugar para más gente there's no room for anyone else here;hacerle lugar a algo/alguien to make room o some space for sth/sb5. lugar común platitude, commonplace[polémica] to spark off, to give rise to; [catástrofe] to lead to, to cause; [explosión, escape] to cause; Ama como dé lugar whatever the cost, whatever it takes;Derno ha lugar objection overruled;no hay lugar a duda there's no (room for) doubt;sin lugar a dudas without doubt, undoubtedly7.tener lugar to take place;la recepción tendrá lugar en los jardines del palacio the reception will be held in the palace gardens8. Compdejar en buen lugar: el cantante mexicano dejó en buen lugar a su país the Mexican singer did his country proud;dejar en mal lugar: no nos dejes en mal lugar y pórtate bien be good and don't show us up;estar fuera de lugar to be out of place;poner a alguien en su lugar to put sb in his/her place;poner las cosas en su lugar to set things straight♦ en lugar de loc prepinstead of;acudió en lugar de mí she came in my place o instead of me;en lugar de la sopa, tomaré pasta I'll have the pasta instead of the soup;en lugar de mirar, podrías echarnos una mano you could give us a hand rather than o instead of just standing/sitting there watching* * *m place;en lugar de instead of;en primer lugar in the first place, first(ly);fuera de lugar out of place;yo en tu lugar if I were you, (if I were) in your place;ponte en mi lugar put yourself in my place;dar lugar a give rise to;tener lugar take place;lugar de destino posting;sin lugar a dudas without a doubt* * *lugar nm1) : place, positionse llevó el primer lugar en su división: she took first place in her division2) espacio: space, room3)dar lugar a : to give rise to, to lead to4)en lugar de : instead of5)lugar común : cliché, platitude6)tener lugar : to take place* * *lugar n placeun lugar donde sentarse a place to sit / somewhere to siten primer lugar firstly / first of all -
2 צורכא
צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק). -
3 צורכה
צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק). -
4 צוֹרְכָא
צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק). -
5 צוֹרְכָה
צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק). -
6 duende
f. & m.goblin, elf, ghost, fairy.m.1 imp, goblin (personaje).2 charm (encanto).* * *1 (espíritu travieso) goblin, elf2 (encanto) charm, magic* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=elfo) goblin, elf2) (=niño travieso) imp3) (=encanto) magic4) (Inform) gremlin* * *a) ( en cuentos) goblin, impb) ( espíritu) spirit ( which inhabits a house or room)c) (encanto, magia)* * *= leprechaun, goblin, troll.Nota: Criatura mítica escadinava.Ex. At our library in Minnesota we have clearly identified material that deals with mudpies, leprechauns, senior power, red power, the Chinese New Year, prisoners' rights, and workers' control.Ex. The game 'Memory for Goblins' has been developed primarily for use in the assessment of working memory.Ex. Like evil trolls guarding the gates, the copyright controllers are trying to hold sway over our actions and create walled gardens around knowledge repositories.* * *a) ( en cuentos) goblin, impb) ( espíritu) spirit ( which inhabits a house or room)c) (encanto, magia)* * *= leprechaun, goblin, troll.Nota: Criatura mítica escadinava.Ex: At our library in Minnesota we have clearly identified material that deals with mudpies, leprechauns, senior power, red power, the Chinese New Year, prisoners' rights, and workers' control.
Ex: The game 'Memory for Goblins' has been developed primarily for use in the assessment of working memory.Ex: Like evil trolls guarding the gates, the copyright controllers are trying to hold sway over our actions and create walled gardens around knowledge repositories.* * *1 (en cuentos) goblin, imp2 (espíritu) spirit ( which inhabits a house or room)3(encanto, magia): un pueblo con duende a magical o an enchanting villageun cantante que tiene duende a singer who has a certain magic about him o who has a certain magical quality* * *
duende sustantivo masculino
duende sustantivo masculino
1 (ser fantástico) goblin, elf
2 (gracia, atractivo) magic, charm: este bailarín tiene mucho duende, this dancer has a lot of charisma
' duende' also found in these entries:
English:
goblin
- leprechaun
* * *duende nm1. [personaje] imp, goblin2. [espíritu] spirit;una casa habitada por duendes a house haunted by spirits3. [encanto] charm, magical quality;toca muy bien pero le falta duende he plays very well but he lacks that indefinable something;un bailaor con mucho duende a dancer with a magical quality;Granada tiene mucho duende Granada is a truly magical place* * *m1 imp2 cualidad magic;tener duende have a magical quality* * *duende nm1) : elf, goblin2) encanto: magic, charmuna bailarina que tiene duende: a dancer with a certain magic* * * -
7 ribera
f.bank.la ribera del Ebro the banks of the Ebro* * *1 (de río) bank2 (del mar) shore, seashore3 (tierra cercana a un río) riverside, waterfront* * *noun f.* * *SF1) [de río, lago] bank; [del mar] beach, shore; (=área) riverside2) (Agr) irrigated plain* * *a) (Geog, Náut) ( orilla - de río) bank; (- de lago, mar) shoreb) ( vega) strand, riverside* * *= shoreline, bank, riverfront, riverbank [river bank], waterside, river bank [riverbank].Ex. This will help scientists expand their understanding of erosion, deforestation and desertification, and whether there have been any shifts in rainfall levels and shoreline changes.Ex. This article describes the planning, construction and design of a library on the banks of the Missouri River close to Kansas City.Ex. With its riverfront orientation and steps leading down to the esplanade, the library evokes a Greek devotional temple.Ex. They use a mobile floating library to serve riverbank communities.Ex. An opening reception will be held in the Grand Promenade of the Sheraton Norfolk Waterside, overlooking the picturesque Norfolk Harbor.Ex. People grow food in allotments and on high-rise rooftops, on river banks and roadside verges, in parks and market gardens and any piece of wasteland they can find.----* ribera de río = river bank [riverbank].* ribera de un lago = lakefront.* * *a) (Geog, Náut) ( orilla - de río) bank; (- de lago, mar) shoreb) ( vega) strand, riverside* * *= shoreline, bank, riverfront, riverbank [river bank], waterside, river bank [riverbank].Ex: This will help scientists expand their understanding of erosion, deforestation and desertification, and whether there have been any shifts in rainfall levels and shoreline changes.
Ex: This article describes the planning, construction and design of a library on the banks of the Missouri River close to Kansas City.Ex: With its riverfront orientation and steps leading down to the esplanade, the library evokes a Greek devotional temple.Ex: They use a mobile floating library to serve riverbank communities.Ex: An opening reception will be held in the Grand Promenade of the Sheraton Norfolk Waterside, overlooking the picturesque Norfolk Harbor.Ex: People grow food in allotments and on high-rise rooftops, on river banks and roadside verges, in parks and market gardens and any piece of wasteland they can find.* ribera de río = river bank [riverbank].* ribera de un lago = lakefront.* * *2 (vega) strand, riversidese cultiva en la ribera del Ebro it is grown along the banks of the Ebro* * *
ribera sustantivo femenino
(— de lago, mar) shore
ribera sustantivo femenino
1 (de río) bank
(del mar) shore
2 (franja de tierra a orillas de un río) riverside
(del mar) seaside
3 (vega) fertile plain
' ribera' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
seguir
English:
bank
- riverbank
- river
- shore
* * *ribera nf1. [orilla] [de río] bank;[de lago, mar] shore2. [vega] fertile plain;la ribera del Ebro the banks of the Ebro* * *f shore, bank* * *ribera nf: bank, shore* * * -
8 seguro
adj.1 safe, sure, low-risk, risk-free.2 safe.3 confident, definite.4 certain, sure, sure-enough, unfailing.adv.sure, surely.m.1 insurance, underwriting, assurance, insurance policy.2 safety catch.3 safety lock, latch.4 safety-pin.* * *► adjetivo1 (asegurado) secure2 (a salvo) safe3 (firme) firm, steady4 (cierto) certain, sure5 (de fiar) reliable6 (confiado) confident1 (contrato, póliza) insurance2 (mecanismo) safety device, safety catch► adverbio1 for sure, definitely\a buen seguro without any doubtdar algo por seguro to take something for grantedir sobre seguro figurado to play safesentirse seguro,-a to feel safesobre seguro without riskseguro a terceros third-party insuranceseguro a todo riesgo fully comprehensive insuranceseguro contra incendios fire insuranceseguro de vida life insurance————————1 (contrato, póliza) insurance2 (mecanismo) safety device, safety catch► adverbio1 for sure, definitely* * *1. (f. - segura)adj.1) safe, secure2) sure3) reliable4) self-assured, confident5) firm, fixed2. adv. 3. noun m.1) insurance2) fastener, clasp* * *1. ADJ1) (=sin peligro)a) [refugio, método, vehículo] safeno te subas a esa escalera porque no es muy segura — don't go up that ladder, it's not very safe
b) [persona, objetos de valor] safeel bebé se siente seguro cerca de su madre — the baby feels safe o secure close to its mother
2) (=sujeto, estable) securehay que atar mejor la carga porque no parece muy segura — the load needs to be fixed a bit better because it doesn't seem to be very securely attached o very secure
3) (=definitivo) [fracaso, muerte] certain•
eso es lo más seguro — that's the most likely thinglo más seguro es que no pueda ir — I almost certainly o most likely won't be able to go
•
dar algo por seguro, si yo fuera tú no daría la victoria por segura — if I were you I wouldn't be sure of victory•
es seguro que..., es seguro que ganaremos la copa — we're bound o sure o certain to win the cuplo que es seguro es que el congreso se celebrará en Barcelona — the conference is definitely going to be held in Barcelona
4) (=convencido) sure¿estás seguro? — are you sure?
sí, estoy completamente segura — yes, I'm absolutely sure o positive
-¿estás seguro de que era él? -sí, segurísimo — "are you sure it was him?" - "yes, positive"
- vamos a ganar -pues yo no estaría tan seguro — "we're going to win" - "I wouldn't bet on it" o "I wouldn't be so sure"
•
seguro de algo — sure of sthnunca he visto un hombre tan seguro de sus opiniones — I've never seen a man so sure of his opinions
5) [de uno mismo] confidentse muestra cada vez más seguro en el escenario — he is more and more sure of himself o confident on stage
me noto más segura al andar — I feel more steady on my feet, I feel more confident walking now
seguro de sí mismo — self-confident, self-assured
6) (=fiable) [fuente, cálculo, método] reliableno es un método muy seguro — it's not a very reliable o sure method
7) LAm (=honesto) trustworthy2.ADV for sure, for certainno lo sabemos seguro — we don't know for sure o certain
-¿seguro que te interesa? -sí, seguro — "are you sure that you're interested?" - "yes, I'm sure"
-estoy dispuesto a cambiar de actitud -sí, sí, seguro — iró "I'm willing to change my attitude" - "yeah, yeah, sure!" iró
seguro que algunos se alegrarán — some people will certainly be pleased, I'm sure that some people will be pleased
•
a buen seguro, de seguro — certainlya buen seguro o de seguro va a dar que hablar — it will certainly give people something to talk about
decidieron jugar sobre seguro contratando a un buen abogado — they decided to play (it) safe and hire a good lawyer
3. SM1) (=dispositivo)a) [de puerta, lavadora] lock; [de arma de fuego] safety catch; [de pulsera] claspecha el seguro, que van niños en el coche — lock the doors, there are children in the car
2) (Com, Econ) insurance¿tienes el seguro del coche? — have you got your car insurance documents with you?
•
hacerse un seguro — to take out insuranceseguro de desempleo — unemployment benefit, unemployment compensation o insurance (EEUU)
seguro de jubilación — retirement plan, pension plan, pension scheme
seguro de paro — Esp unemployment benefit, unemployment compensation o insurance (EEUU)
seguro de vida — life assurance, life insurance ( esp EEUU)
seguro mixto — endowment assurance, endowment insurance ( esp EEUU)
3) * (=sistema médico) national health *seguro social — LAm (=sistema de pensiones y paro) social security, welfare (EEUU); (=contribuciones) national insurance; (=sistema médico) national health service
* * *I- ra adjetivo1)a) [SER] ( exento de riesgo) safeb) ( estable) secureuna inversión segura — a safe o secure investment
sobre seguro: un político que sabe jugar sobre seguro a politician who knows how to play safe; sabía que iba sobre seguro — he knew he was onto a sure thing (colloq)
c) [SER] ( fiable)un método anticonceptivo poco seguro — not a very reliable o safe method of birth control
d) [ESTAR] ( a salvo) safe2)a) [ESTAR] ( convencido) sureseguro DE algo — sure o certain of something
estoy absolutamente seguro de haberlo dejado aquí — I'm absolutely sure o certain (that) I left it here
b) [SER] ( que no admite duda)no te preocupes, seguro que no es nada — don't worry, I'm sure it's nothing
seguro que se le olvida — he's sure o bound to forget
a buen seguro — ( ciertamente) for certain; ( a salvo) safe
guárdalo a buen seguro — keep it safe, put it away for safe keeping
c) ( con confianza en sí mismo) self-assured, self-confidentII1)a) ( mecanismo - de armas) safety catch; (- de una pulsera, un collar) clasp, fastenerponer el seguro — to do up the clasp o fastener
echó el seguro antes de acostarse/arrancar — he locked the door before going to bed/starting the car
b) (Méx) ( imperdible) safety pin2)a) ( contrato) insurancese sacó or se hizo un seguro — she took out insurance o an insurance policy
b) ( Seguridad Social)el seguro or el Seguro — the state health care system, ≈ Medicaid ( in US), ≈ the National Health Service ( in UK)
se operó por el seguro — he had his operation through Medicaid/on the National Health
me lo recetó el seguro — I got the prescription on Medicaid (AmE), I got it on prescription (BrE)
•IIIno lo sabe seguro — she doesn't know for sure o certain
¿seguro que basta? - sí, seguro — (are you) sure that's enough? - yes, positive
esta vez dice la verdad - sí, seguro! — (iró) this time he's/she's telling the truth - oh yeah, sure (he/she is)! (colloq & iro)
* * *I- ra adjetivo1)a) [SER] ( exento de riesgo) safeb) ( estable) secureuna inversión segura — a safe o secure investment
sobre seguro: un político que sabe jugar sobre seguro a politician who knows how to play safe; sabía que iba sobre seguro — he knew he was onto a sure thing (colloq)
c) [SER] ( fiable)un método anticonceptivo poco seguro — not a very reliable o safe method of birth control
d) [ESTAR] ( a salvo) safe2)a) [ESTAR] ( convencido) sureseguro DE algo — sure o certain of something
estoy absolutamente seguro de haberlo dejado aquí — I'm absolutely sure o certain (that) I left it here
b) [SER] ( que no admite duda)no te preocupes, seguro que no es nada — don't worry, I'm sure it's nothing
seguro que se le olvida — he's sure o bound to forget
a buen seguro — ( ciertamente) for certain; ( a salvo) safe
guárdalo a buen seguro — keep it safe, put it away for safe keeping
c) ( con confianza en sí mismo) self-assured, self-confidentII1)a) ( mecanismo - de armas) safety catch; (- de una pulsera, un collar) clasp, fastenerponer el seguro — to do up the clasp o fastener
echó el seguro antes de acostarse/arrancar — he locked the door before going to bed/starting the car
b) (Méx) ( imperdible) safety pin2)a) ( contrato) insurancese sacó or se hizo un seguro — she took out insurance o an insurance policy
b) ( Seguridad Social)el seguro or el Seguro — the state health care system, ≈ Medicaid ( in US), ≈ the National Health Service ( in UK)
se operó por el seguro — he had his operation through Medicaid/on the National Health
me lo recetó el seguro — I got the prescription on Medicaid (AmE), I got it on prescription (BrE)
•IIIno lo sabe seguro — she doesn't know for sure o certain
¿seguro que basta? - sí, seguro — (are you) sure that's enough? - yes, positive
esta vez dice la verdad - sí, seguro! — (iró) this time he's/she's telling the truth - oh yeah, sure (he/she is)! (colloq & iro)
* * *seguro(de)(adj.) = confident (in)Ex: Experience of IT in USA is associated not infrequently with the confounding of confident expectations.
seguro11 = insurance.Ex: Increasingly worrying to all however were the escalating cost of insurance, servicing and maintenance.
* actuario de seguros = actuary.* agencias de seguros, las = insurance industry, the.* agente de seguros = insurance agent, insurer, insurance broker.* compañía de seguros = insurance company, insurer.* compañia de seguros de vida = life-insurance company.* contratación de seguros = insurance broking.* contratar una póliza de seguros = take out + insurance policy.* contratar un seguro = take out + insurance policy.* corredor de seguros = insurance agent, insurance broker.* hacerse una póliza de seguros = take out + insurance policy.* hacerse un seguro = take out + insurance policy.* impreso de solicitud de seguro = insurance form.* mutua de seguros = mutual insurance company, mutual insurance society.* oficina de seguros = insurance office.* plan de seguros = insurance plan.* póliza de seguro a todo riesgo = all risks cover.* póliza de seguros = insurance coverage, insurance policy, insurance cover.* póliza de seguros contra incendios = fire insurance policy.* prima de seguro = insurance premium.* seguro a todo riesgo = comprehensive insurance, all-risk insurance.* seguro con franquicia = insurance with deductible.* seguro contra indemnizaciones = indemnity policy.* seguro contra indemnizaciones profesionales = indemnity insurance.* seguro de automóvil = automobile insurance.* seguro de coche = car insurance.* seguro de coche sin determinación de culpabilidad = no-fault auto insurance.* seguro de enfermedad = health insurance.* seguro de incapacidad = disability insurance.* seguro de invalidez = disability insurance.* seguro de jubilación = retirement fund, retirement plan.* seguro de la casa = home insurance.* seguro dental = dental plan, dental insurance.* seguro de responsabilidad civil = liability insurance.* seguro de viaje = travel insurance.* seguro de vida = life insurance.* seguro de vida a término = term life insurance.* seguro de vida vitalicio = whole life insurance.* seguro médico = health insurance plan, health insurance, medical insurance.* seguro mutualista = mutual insurance.* seguro mutuo = mutual insurance.* seguro por pérdida de un miembro del cuerpo = dismemberment insurance.* seguro sin determinación de culpabilidad = no-fault insurance.* seguro social = social insurance.* sociedad de seguros mutuos = provident society, mutual benefit society.seguro22 = buffer.Ex: This article surveys the causes of disintegration and the use of microforms as a buffer against imminent destruction.
seguro33 = latch.Ex: The latch lever is plastic and seems like it might snap right off if you put too much pressure on it.
seguro4= comfortable, dependable, reliable, safe [safer -comp., safest -sup.], secure, sure [surer -comp., surest -sup.], assertive, tight [tighter -comp., tightest -sup.], you bet!.Ex: A modern comfortable library could look like that in Berlin's Tiergarten, with its opne-air gardens, or resemble Evanston's library with its comfortable chairs and elegant (and, one hopes, safe) fireplaces.
Ex: If the supplier is a dealer, then ensure that this is a reputable and dependable dealer who can provide help with installation, maintenance and support.Ex: Computers are reliable, and less prone to error provided they are instructed or programmed appropriately and correctly.Ex: A modern comfortable library could look like that in Berlin's Tiergarten, with its opne-air gardens, or resemble Evanston's library with its comfortable chairs and elegant (and, one hopes, safe) fireplaces.Ex: An academic library should be secure to control user behaviour and loss of books.Ex: The surest way to arrive at such a decision is to be guided by principles of helpful citation order.Ex: I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.Ex: The platen was lashed up tight to the toe of the spindle by cords which connected hooks at its four corners to another set of hooks at the four lower corners of the hose.Ex: The article 'Computer games in the learning resources center? you bet!' discusses some of the benefits of using computer games in education.* accidente seguro = accident waiting to happen.* algo casi seguro = a sure bet, safe bet.* algo es seguro = one thing is for sure.* algo seguro = safe bet.* blanco seguro = sitting duck.* camino seguro al desastre = blueprint for disaster.* camino seguro al éxito = blueprint for success.* camino seguro al fracaso = blueprint for failure.* conocer de seguro = know for + certain, know for + sure.* dar por seguro que = rest + assured that.* de éxito seguro = sure-fire [surefire].* demasiado seguro de uno mismo = overconfident.* deportista lento pero seguro = plodder.* de seguro = for sure, for certain.* de un modo seguro = securely.* en un lugar seguro = in a safe place, in safekeeping.* en un sitio seguro = in a safe place, in safekeeping.* estar moviéndose en terreno seguro = be on secure ground.* estar seguro = be sure, make + sure, set + your watch by.* estar seguro de = be certain (of), be confident about, feel + confident.* estar seguro de que = be confident that.* ir a lo seguro = play it + safe.* ir sobre seguro = be on secure ground, play it + safe.* jugar a lo seguro = play it + safe.* jugar sobre seguro = play it + safe.* no estar seguro = be uncertain.* no estar seguro de = be unsure about/of.* oportunidad casi segura = a sporting chance.* poco seguro = dicey [dicier -comp., diciest -sup.].* problema seguro = accident waiting to happen.* puerto seguro = safe harbour.* saber de seguro = know for + certain, know for + sure, know for + a fact.* seguro (de) = confident (in).* seguro de sí mismo = smug, assured, self-assured, poised.* seguro de uno mismo = self-confident.* sentirse más seguro de = gain + confidence (with/in).* ser algo seguro = be a cinch, be a doddle, be a breeze, be a picnic, be duck soup.* ser casi seguro = be a good bet.* ser seguro = be on the cards.* ser seguro que + Subjuntivo = be bound to + Infinitivo.* terreno seguro = safe ground, solid ground.* * *A1 [ SER] (exento de riesgo) safeese aeropuerto no es muy seguro it's not a very safe airportno te subas a esa escalera, que no es segura don't climb that ladder, it's not safeponlo en un lugar seguro put it somewhere safe o in a safe place o in a secure placebuscan la inversión más segura they are looking for the safest o most secure investment2 [ ESTAR] (estable) securetiene un trabajo bastante seguro she has a fairly secure jobesa escalera no está segura that ladder isn't safe o steadyel cuadro no se va a caer, está bien seguro the picture isn't going to fall, it's quite secureir a la segura: un lugar donde el que gusta comer bien va a la seguro a place which is a safe bet for people who like good foodsobre seguro: un político que sabe jugar sobre seguro a politician who knows how to play safesabía que iba sobre seguro he knew he was onto a sure thing o he knew it was a safe bet ( colloq)3 [ SER](fiable): un método poco seguro para controlar la natalidad not a very reliable o safe method of birth controlel cierre de la pulsera es muy seguro the fastener on the bracelet is very secure4 [ ESTAR] (a salvo) safeel dinero estará seguro aquí the money will be safe hereaquí estarás seguro you'll be safe herea su lado se siente seguro he feels safe when he's beside herB1 [ ESTAR] (convencido) sure¿estás seguro? are you sure?no estoy muy seguro, pero creo que ése es su nombre I'm not really sure but I think that's his nameseguro DE algo:estoy absolutamente seguro de haberlo dejado aquí I'm absolutely sure o certain (that) I left it hereno estaba seguro de haber elegido bien he wasn't sure that he'd made the right choiceno estés tan seguro de eso don't (you) be so sure of thatestoy seguro de que vendrá I'm sure she'll comeestoy completamente segura de que te lo di I'm absolutely sure o I'm positive I gave it to you2 [ SER](que no admite duda): su triunfo es seguro his victory is assurediban a una muerte segura they were heading for certain deathtodavía no es seguro pero creo que lo traerán it's not definite but I think they'll bring itse da por seguro que ganarán it's seen as a foregone conclusion o there seems to be little doubt that they'll winda por seguro que tan pronto como llegue se pondrá en contacto contigo you can be sure o rest assured that she'll contact you as soon as she arriveslo más seguro es que no oyó el despertador he probably didn't hear the alarm clockno te preocupes, seguro que no es nada don't worry, I'm sure it's nothingguárdalo a buen seguro keep it safe, put it away for safe keeping3 (con confianza en sí mismo) self-assured, self-confidentes una persona muy segura de sí misma he's a very confident o self-confident o self-assured personA1 (mecanismo — de armas) safety catch; (— de una pulsera, un collar) clasp, fastenerno puse el seguro y se me cayó I didn't do up the clasp o fastener and it fell offechó el seguro antes de acostarse/arrancar he locked the door before going to bed/starting the car2 ( Méx) (imperdible) safety pinCompuesto:(de coche) steering o wheel lock; (de bicicleta) wheel lockB1 (contrato) insurancese sacó or se hizo un seguro she took out insurance o an insurance policy2(Seguridad Social): el seguro or el Seguro the state health care system, ≈ Medicaid ( in US), ≈ the National Health Service ( in UK)¿cuando te operaste ibas particular o por el seguro? when you had your operation did you go private or have it done through Medicaid/on the National Health?Compuestos:endowment insurance● seguro contra or a todo riesgocomprehensive insurance, all-risks insurance● seguro contra or de incendiosfire insuranceaccident insuranceunemployment benefitmedical insurance, health insurancetravel insurancelife assurance, life insurancepersonal accident insurancesocial insuranceterm assurancedijo que llegaría mañana seguro she said she'd definitely be arriving tomorrowno ha dicho seguro si vendrá he hasn't said definitely o for certain whether he's comingno lo sabe seguro she doesn't know for sure o certainseguro que sospecha lo nuestro I'm sure he suspects we're up to somethingseguro que llamó y no estábamos I bet she called and we weren't in¿seguro que tienes suficiente dinero? — sí, seguro (are you) sure you have enough money? — yes, positiveestoy convencido de que esta vez dice la verdad — ¡sí, seguro! ( iró); I'm convinced that this time he's telling the truth — oh yeah, sure (he is)! ( colloq iro)* * *
seguro 1◊ -ra adjetivo
1
esa escalera no está segura that ladder isn't safe o steady
‹ anticonceptivo› safe;
2
seguro DE algo sure o certain of sth
‹ fecha› definite;
no te preocupes, seguro que no es nada don't worry, I'm sure it's nothing;
seguro que se le olvida he's sure o bound to forget
seguro 2 sustantivo masculino
1
(— de pulsera, collar) clasp, fastener;
2
seguro contra or a todo riesgo comprehensive insurance, all-risks insurance;
seguro contra or de incendios fire insurance;
seguro de viaje travel insurance;
seguro de vida life assurance, life insuranceb) ( Seguridad Social): el seguro or el Sseguro the state health care system, ≈ Medicaid ( in US), ≈ the National Health Service ( in UK)
■ adverbio:
no lo sabe seguro she doesn't know for sure o certain;
seguro que sospecha lo nuestro I'm sure he suspects we're up to something
seguro,-a
I adjetivo
1 es una persona muy segura (de sí misma), he's very self-confident
2 (convencido, sin dudas) sure, definite: estaba segura de que vendrías, I was sure you would come
3 (garantizado, cierto) assured: su dimisión es prácticamente segura, his resignation is almost certain
4 (sin peligro) safe
un lugar seguro, a safe place
5 (sin temor, riesgo) secure: no se siente seguro, he doesn't feel secure
es una inversión muy segura, it's a safe investment
6 (paso, voz) steady, firm
II sustantivo masculino
1 Com insurance
seguro a todo riesgo, fully comprehensive insurance
seguro de vida, life insurance
2 (de un arma) safety catch o device
(de una puerta) pásale el seguro a la puerta, bolt the door
III adverbio for sure, definitely
♦ Locuciones: ir sobre seguro, to play safe
tener algo por seguro, to be sure of sthg
' seguro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
asegurarse
- cierta
- cierto
- cobertura
- confiada
- confiado
- esperar
- liquidez
- ocho
- prima
- riesgo
- santuario
- segura
- servidor
- servidora
- sexo
- sí
- tener
- asegurado
- bien
- confiar
- desenfadado
- montaje
- ojalá
- que
- tercero
English:
agenda
- assurance
- back up
- bet
- bound
- burglar alarm
- certain
- claim
- clear
- comprehensive
- confident
- dead
- define
- dependable
- doubt
- endowment
- extortionate
- insurance
- insurance premium
- itemize
- life insurance
- low-cost
- ought
- overconfident
- play
- policy
- positive
- premium
- quite
- safe
- safety
- safety catch
- secure
- self-assured
- self-confident
- steadily
- steady
- sure
- travel insurance
- uncertain
- unsure
- certainly
- certainty
- death
- definite
- definitely
- diffident
- dollar
- health
- including
* * *seguro, -a♦ adj1. [sin peligro] safe;el medio de transporte más seguro the safest means of transport;¿es éste un lugar seguro? is it safe here?;aquí estaremos seguros we'll be safe here;es una inversión segura it's a safe investment;prefiero ir sobre seguro I'd rather play (it) safe;más vale ir sobre seguro y llamar antes we'd better ring first, to be safe2. [protegido, estable] secure;un trabajo seguro a secure job;esta mesa no está segura this table isn't very steady;¿irán las botellas seguras ahí atrás? are the bottles safe in the back there?3. [fiable, infalible] reliable;4. [indudable, cierto] definite, certain;creo que sí, pero no es seguro I think so, but I'm not certain o but it's not definite;su nombramiento es seguro he's certain to be given the post;ya sabemos la fecha segura de su llegada we've now got a definite date for his arrival;no es seguro que vengan they're not definitely coming, they're not certain to come;lo puedes dar por seguro you can be sure of it;ya daban la victoria por segura they were sure that they had won;tener por seguro que… to be sure (that)…;ten por seguro que vendrá you can be sure (that) she'll come;¿crees que nos ayudará? – a buen seguro, de seguro do you think she'll help us? – I'm sure she will;a buen seguro que pone alguna pega he's certain to find something wrong with it5. [convencido] sure;¿estás seguro? are you sure?;no estoy muy seguro I'm not too sure;estar seguro de algo to be sure about o of sth;estoy seguro de ello I'm sure of it;estamos seguros de que te gustará we're sure you'll like it;no estoy seguro de habérselo dicho I'm not sure I told him;estaba segura de vencer she was confident of winning6. [con confianza en uno mismo] self-assured, self-confident;se le ve un tipo muy seguro he's very self-assured o self-confident;ser seguro de sí mismo, ser una persona segura de sí misma to be self-assured o self-confident♦ nm1. [contrato] insurance;seguro de accidentes accident insurance;seguro de asistencia en viaje travel insurance;seguro del automóvil car insurance;seguro de cambio exchange rate hedge;seguro de la casa buildings insurance;seguro de enfermedad private health insurance;seguro de hogar buildings insurance;seguro médico private health insurance;seguro multirriesgo comprehensive insurance;seguro mutuo joint insurance;seguro de responsabilidad civil liability insurance;seguro a todo riesgo comprehensive insurance;seguro a terceros liability insurance;seguro de viaje travel insurance;seguro de vida life insurance o assuranceir al seguro to go to the hospital;ese tratamiento no lo cubre el seguro ≈ you can't get that treatment on Br the National Health o US Medicaidseguro de desempleo unemployment benefit;seguro de incapacidad disability benefit;seguro de invalidez disability benefit;seguro de paro unemployment benefit3. [dispositivo] safety device;[de armas] safety catch; [en automóvil] door lock catch;4. CAm, Méx [imperdible] safety pin♦ advfor sure, definitely;¿vienes seguro? are you definitely coming?;no lo sé seguro I don't know for sure;seguro que ahora va y se lo cuenta todo a ella I bet she's going to go and tell her everything;¿seguro que no necesitas nada? – sí, sí, seguro are you sure you don't need anything? – yes, I'm sure* * *I adj1 tratamiento, puente safe;ir sobre seguro be on the safe side2 ( estable) steady3 ( cierto) sure;es seguro it’s a certainty;dar algo por seguro be sure about sth;no estoy tan seguro I’m not so sure;a buen seguro definitely4 persona:seguro de sí mismo self-confident, sure of o.s.II adv for sureIII m1 COM insuranceponer el seguro lock the door3 L.Am.* * *seguro adv: certainly, definitelyva a llover, seguro: it's going to rain for sure¡seguro que sí!: of course!seguro, -ra adj1) : safe, secure2) : sure, certainestoy segura que es él: I'm sure that's him3) : reliable, trustworthy4) : self-assuredseguro nm1) : insuranceseguro de vida: life insurance2) : fastener, clasp* * *seguro1 adj1. (en general) safe2. (estable) secure3. (convencido) sureseguro2 adv for certainseguro que... I bet... / to be bound...seguro que se ha olvidado I bet he's forgotten / he's bound to have forgottenseguro3 n1. (contrato) insurance2. (mecanismo) safety catch -
9 abandono
m.1 leaving.abandono de hogar (law) desertion (of family, spouse)2 state of abandon (descuido) (de aspecto, jardín).3 abandonment, desolation, abandoning, desertion.4 personal carelessness, neglect, abandonment, carelessness.5 departure.6 renunciation.7 complete surrender.pres.indicat.1st person singular (yo) present indicative of spanish verb: abandonar.* * *1 (acción) abandoning, desertion2 (idea, actividad) giving up3 (descuido) neglect, lack of care4 (dejadez) apathy, carelessness5 DEPORTE withdrawal6 MARÍTIMO abandonment\en estado de abandono in an abandoned state* * *noun m.1) abandonment2) neglect3) withdrawal, resignation* * *SM1) (=acción)a) [de lugar]ordenaron el abandono de la isla — they ordered people to abandon o leave the island
el abandono de la zona por las tropas de ocupación — the withdrawal of the occupying forces from the region
b) [de actividad, proyecto] abandonmentvotaron a favor del abandono del leninismo — they voted in favour of renouncing Leninism, they voted for the abandonment of Leninism
ofrecen ayudas a los agricultores para el abandono de la producción — they are offering aid to farmers to cease production
mi abandono del cargo se debió a problemas internos — I gave up the post because of internal problems
c) (Jur) [de cónyuge] desertion; [de hijos] abandonmentabandono de la escuela — = abandono escolar
abandono del domicilio conyugal, abandono del hogar — desertion
abandono de tierras — land set aside, set-aside
2) (Dep) [antes de la prueba] withdrawal; [durante la prueba] retirement; (Ajedrez) resignation3) (=descuido) neglect, abandon frmla iglesia se encontraba en un terrible estado de abandono — the church was in a terrible state of neglect o abandon frm
es lamentable el abandono que sufre la sanidad pública desde hace años — it's dreadful how public health has been so neglected for years
4) (=vicio) indulgence5) (=soledad) desolation6) Méx (=ligereza) abandon, ease* * *1)a) (frml) ( de un lugar)b) ( de una persona) abandonment2) (Dep) (antes de la carrera, competición) withdrawal; (iniciada la carrera, competición) retirement; ( en ajedrez) resignation3) (descuido, desatención) neglect* * *1)a) (frml) ( de un lugar)b) ( de una persona) abandonment2) (Dep) (antes de la carrera, competición) withdrawal; (iniciada la carrera, competición) retirement; ( en ajedrez) resignation3) (descuido, desatención) neglect* * *abandono11 = abandonment, betrayal, desertion, surrender, shift away from, drop-off, move away from, defection, pullout, disuse.Ex: Practical considerations led to the abandonment of this idea.
Ex: The author explores the major themes of the novel: self-identity; love; and betrayal.Ex: The author also covers the electronic book and the desertion of libraries by researchers in favour of other information sources = El autor también habla del libro electrónico y del abandono de las bibliotecas por parte de los investigadores en favor de otras fuentes de información.Ex: This would require central funding, an appropriate communications infrastructure and the surrender by universities of their autonomy over their local libraries.Ex: This article discusses the effects of changes in the economy on the distribution of work in libraries which indicate a shift away from its female origins.Ex: There is a subsidy mechanism that lowers rates in order to avoid drop-offs from the network.Ex: This is a radical move away from the accepted principle of using the actual item as the primary source of cataloguing data.Ex: The longer the project is likely to last, the more important it is to be sure that it is designed to cope with factors such as defection of one of the partners.Ex: NATO is 'disappointed' at Russian pullout from arms treaty.Ex: After a period of disuse at the beginning of the nineteenth century, Caslon roman was revived, and has been available ever since from Caslon's successors.* abandono de = flight from.* índice de abandono escolar = dropout rate.* tasa de abandono escolar = dropout rate.abandono22 = neglect, dereliction, negligence, neglection, abandon, dilapidation, lassitude.Ex: Left hand truncation, which involves the neglect of prefixes or the elimination of characters from the beginning of a word, is also possible in many systems.
Ex: The energy crisis & the environmental crisis are rooted not in a stony ground of technological intractability, but in irresponsibility & dereliction.Ex: Damage of library materials is often caused by carelessness and negligence.Ex: After decades of neglection, nowadays there is an effort to bring these houses back to their original glory.Ex: The article 'Enlightenment and lubricity' examines paintings depicting women reading and responding with sensual abandon to the word.Ex: If Central Park is to be rescued from the general dilapidation it is much money and energy intelligently directed must be expended.Ex: His lassitude does not appear to emanate from laziness, but rather from the stirrings of nihilistic restlessness.* abandono de menores = child neglect.* en el abandono = in the wilderness.* en estado de abandono = decaying, dilapidated.* estado de abandono = state of neglect.* * *A1 ( frml)(de un lugar): la policía ordenó el abandono del recinto the police ordered everyone to leave o vacate the premisesel capitán ordenó el abandono del barco the captain gave the order to abandon ship2 (de una persona) abandonmentCompuestos:noncompletion, dropping outdesertionabandonment of employmentB ( Dep)1 (antes de iniciarse la carrera, competición) withdrawal2(una vez iniciada la carrera, competición): el abandono de Garrido se produjo en la quinta vuelta Garrido pulled out o retired on the fifth lap, Garrido's retirement came on the fifth lapel abandono del campeón se produjo en la jugada número 30 the champion's resignation came o the champion resigned on move 30C(descuido, desatención): el edificio se halla en un lamentable estado de abandono the building is in a sorry state of neglectda lástima ver el abandono en que se encuentran estos jardines it's terrible to see how overrun o overgrown these gardens have become, it's terrible to see how these gardens have been allowed to fall into neglectdejó a su familia en el más completo abandono he left his family utterly destitutela ropa que lleva da una imagen de abandono the clothes he wears make him look slovenly o scruffy* * *
Del verbo abandonar: ( conjugate abandonar)
abandono es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
abandonó es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
abandonar
abandono
abandonar ( conjugate abandonar) verbo transitivo
1
‹marido/amante› to leave;
‹coche/barco› to abandon;
2 [ fuerzas] to desert
3
◊ abandono los estudios to drop out of school/college
verbo intransitivo (Dep)
(en boxeo, lucha) to concede defeat
abandonarse verbo pronominal
1 ( entregarse) abandonose a algo ‹a vicios/placeres› to abandon oneself to sth
2 ( en el aspecto personal) to let oneself go
abandono sustantivo masculino
1 ( de una persona) abandonment;
2 (Dep) (antes de la carrera, competición) withdrawal;
(iniciada la carrera, competición) retirement;
( en ajedrez) resignation
3 (descuido, desatención) neglect
abandonar
I verbo transitivo
1 (irse de) to leave, quit: tenemos que vernos hoy, porque mañana abandono Madrid, we've got to see eachother today because I'm leaving Madrid tomorrow
2 (a una persona, a un animal) to abandon
abandonar a alguien a su suerte, to leave someone to his fate
3 (un proyecto, los estudios) to give up
4 Dep (retirarse de una carrera) to drop out of
(un deporte) to drop
II vi (desfallecer) to give up: los resultados no son los esperados, pero no abandones, the results aren't as good as we expected, but don't give up
abandono sustantivo masculino
1 (marcha de un lugar) abandoning, desertion
2 (de proyecto, idea) giving up
3 (de aseo) neglect
4 (despreocupación) carelessness
' abandono' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abandonar
- docencia
- entrega
- olvido
- pudrir
- recinto
- renuncia
English:
angrily
- climb down
- desertion
- drop out
- dump
- intimidate
- leave
- neglect
- self-neglect
- need
- walk
- withdrawal
* * *abandono nm1. [descuido] [de aspecto, jardín] state of abandon;[de estudios, obligaciones] neglect;la iglesia se encontraba en estado de abandono the church was derelict2. [de lugar]los bomberos ordenaron el abandono del edificio the firemen instructed everyone to leave the building, the firemen had the building evacuated;el abandono de su puesto le costó un arresto al soldado the soldier was placed in confinement for abandoning his post3. [de hijo, proyecto] abandonment;el abandono de animales se incrementa tras las Navidades there is a rise in the number of animals abandoned after Christmas;el movimiento defiende el abandono de la energía nuclear the movement is in favour of abolishing the use of nuclear energy;han anunciado el abandono de la violencia they have announced that they are going to give up violence;su desilusión lo llevó al abandono de la profesión he was so disillusioned that he left the professionDer abandono de hogar desertion [of family, spouse]; UE abandono de tierras:el gobierno está fomentando el abandono de tierras the government is promoting land set-aside4. [entrega] abandon, abandonment;se entregó con abandono a su amante she gave herself with abandon to her lover5. [de competición, carrera] withdrawal;el abandono se produjo en el kilómetro 10 he pulled out after 10 kilometres;ganar por abandono to win by default* * *m1 abandonment;abandono del domicilio conyugal desertion;abandono de la energía nuclear abandonment of nuclear power3:en un estado de abandono in a state of neglect* * *abandono nm1) : abandonment2) : neglect3) : withdrawalganar por abandono: to win by default -
10 INTRODUCTION
For a small country perched on the edge of western Europe but with an early history that began more than 2,000 years ago, there is a vast bibliography extant in many languages. Since general reference works with bibliography on Portugal are few, both principal and minor works are included. In the first edition, works in English, and a variety of Portuguese language works that are counted as significant if not always classic, were included. In the second and third editions, more works in Portuguese are added.It is appropriate that most of the works cited in some sections of the bibliograpy are in English, but this pattern should be put in historical perspective. Since the late 1950s, the larger proportion of foreign-language works on Portugal and the Portuguese have been in English. But this was not the case before World War II. As a whole, there were more studies in French, with a smaller number in German, Italian, and Spanish, than in English. Most of the materials published today on all aspects of this topic continue to be in Portuguese, but English-language works have come to outnumber the other non-Portuguese language studies. In addition to books useful to a variety of students, a selection of classic works of use to the visitor, tourist, and foreign resident of Portugal, as well as to those interested in Portuguese communities overseas, have been included.Readers will note that publishers' names are omitted from some Portuguese citations as well as from a number of French works. There are several reasons for this. First, in many of the older sources, publishers no longer exist and are difficult to trace. Second, the names of the publishers have been changed in some cases and are also difficult to trace. Third, in many older books and periodicals, printers' names but not publishers were cited, and identifying the publishers is virtually impossible.Some recommended classic titles for beginners are in historical studies: José Hermano Saraiva, Portugal: A Companion History (1997); A. H. de Oliveira Marques, History of Portugal (1976 ed.), general country studies in two different historical eras: Sarah Bradford, Portugal (1973) and Marion Kaplan, The Portuguese: The Land and Its People (2002 and later editions); political histories, Antônio de Figueiredo, Portugal: Fifty Years of Dictatorship (1975) and Douglas L. Wheeler, Republican Portugal: A Political History ( 1910-1926) (1978; 1998). On Portugal's Revolution of 25 April 1974 and contemporary history and politics: Kenneth Maxwell, The Making of Portuguese Democracy (1995); Phil Mailer, The Impossible Revolution (1977); Richard A. H. Robinson, Contemporary Portugal: A History (1979); Lawrence S. Graham and Douglas L. Wheeler (eds.), In Search of Modern Portugal: The Revolution and Its Consequences (1983); Lawrence S. Graham and Harry M. Makler (eds.), Contemporary Portugal: The Revolution and its Antecedents (1979). On contemporary Portuguese society, see Antonio Costa Pinto (ed.), Contemporary Portugal: Politics, Society, Culture (2003).Enduring works on the history of Portugal's overseas empire include: C. R. Boxer, The Portuguese Seaborne Empire, 1415-1825 (1969 and later editions); and Bailey W. Diffie and George Winius, The Foundations of the Portuguese Empire, 1415-1580 (1977); on Portugal and the Age of Discoveries: Charles Ley (ed.), Portuguese Voyages 1498-1663 (2003). For a new portrait of the country's most celebrated figure of the Age of Discoveries, see Peter Russell, Prince Henry 'The Navigator': A Life (2000). A still useful geographical study about a popular tourist region is Dan Stanislawski's Portugal's Other Kingdom: The Algarve (1963). A fine introduction to a region of rural southern Portugal is José Cutileiro's A Portuguese Rural Society (1971).Early travel account classics are Almeida Garrett, Travels in My Homeland (1987) and William Beckford, Recollections of an Excursion to the Monasteries of Alcobaca and Batalha (1969 and later editions). On travel and living in Portugal, see Susan Lowndes Marques and Ann Bridge, The Selective Traveller in Portugal (1968 and later editions); David Wright and Patrick Swift, Lisbon: A Portrait and Guide (1968 and later editions); Sam Ballard and Jane Ballard, Pousadas of Portugal (1986); Richard Hewitt, A Cottage in Portugal (1996);Ian Robertson, Portugal: The Blue Guide (1988 and later editions); and Anne de Stoop, Living in Portugal (1995). Fine reads on some colorful, foreign travellers in Portugal are found in Rose Macauley, They Went to Portugal (1946 and later editions) and They Went to Portugal Too (1990). An attractive blend of historical musing and current Portugal is found in Paul Hyland's, Backing Out of the Big World: Voyage to Portugal (1996); Datus Proper's The Last Old Place: A Search through Portugal (1992); and Portugal's 1998 Nobel Prize winner in Literature, José Sarmago, writes in Journey through Portugal (2001).For aspects of Portuguese literature in translation, see Aubrey F. G. Bell, The Oxford Book of Portuguese Verse (1952 edition by B. Vidigal); José Maria Eça de Queirós, The Maias (2007 and earlier editions); and José Sara-mago's Baltasar and Blimunda (1985 and later editions), as well as many other novels by this, Portugal's most celebrated living novelist. See also Landeg White's recent translation of the national 16th century epic of Luis de Camóes, The Lusiads (1997). A classic portrait of the arts in Portugal during the country's imperial age is Robert C. Smith's The Art of Portugal, 1500-1800 (1968).For those who plan to conduct research in Portugal, the premier collection of printed books, periodicals, and manuscripts is housed in the country's national library, the Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa, in Lisbon. Other important collections are found in the libraries of the major universities in Coimbra, Lisbon, and Oporto, and in a number of foundations and societies. For the history of the former colonial empire, the best collection of printed materials remains in the library of Lisbon's historic Geography Society, the Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa, Lisbon; and for documents there is the state-run colonial archives, the Arquivo Historico Ultramarino, in Restelo, near Lisbon. Other government records are deposited in official archives, such as those for foreign relations in the archives of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, housed in Necessidades Palace, Lisbon.For researchers in North America, the best collections of printed materials on Portugal are housed in the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.; New York Public Library, New York City; Newberry Library, Chicago, Illinois; and in university libraries including those of Harvard, Yale, Johns Hopkins, Brown, Indiana, Illinois, University of California at Los Angeles, University of California - Berkeley, University of California - Santa Barbara, Stanford, Florida State, Duke, University of New Hampshire, Durham, University of Toronto, University of Ottawa, McGill, and University of British Columbia. Records dealing with Portuguese affairs are found in U.S. government archives, including, for instance, those in the National Archives and Record Service (NARS), housed in Washington, D.C.BIBLIOGRAPHIES■ Academia Portuguesa de História. Guia Bibliográfica Histórica Portuguesa. Vol. I-?. Lisbon, 1954-.■ Anselmo, Antônio Joaquim. Bibliografia das bibliografias portuguesas. Lisbon: Biblioteca Nacional, 1923.■ Bell, Aubrey F. G. Portuguese Bibliography. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1922.■ Borchardt, Paul. La Bibliographie de l'Angola, 1500-1900. Brussels, 1912. Chilcote, Ronald H., ed. and comp. The Portuguese Revolution of 25 April 1974. Annotated bibliography on the antecedents and aftermath. Coimbra: Centro de Documentação 25 de Abril, Universidade de Coimbra, 1987. Cintra, Maria Adelaide Valle. Bibliografia de textos medievais portugueses. Lisbon: Centro de Estudos Filolôgicos, 1960.■ Costa, Mário. Bibliografia Geral de Moçambique. Lisbon, 1945. Coutinho, Bernardo Xavier da Costa. Bibliographie franco-portugaise: Essai d'une bibliographie chronologique de livres français sur le Portugal. Oporto: Lopes da Silva, 1939.■ Diffie, Bailey W. "A Bibliography of the Principal Published Guides to Portuguese Archives and Libraries," Proceedings of the International Colloquium on Luso-Brazilian Studies. Nashville, Tenn., 1953. Gallagher, Tom. Dictatorial Portugal, 1926-1974: A Bibliography. Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal, 1979.■ Gibson, Mary Jane. Portuguese Africa: A Guide to Official Publications. Washington, D.C.: Library of Congress, 1967. Greenlee, William B. "A Descriptive Bibliography of the History of Portugal." Hispanic American Historical Review XX (August 1940): 491-516. Gulbenkian, Fundação Calouste. Boletim Internacional de Bibliografia Luso-Brasileira. Vol. 1-15. Lisbon, 1960-74.■ Instituto Camoes. Faculdade de Letras da Universidade De Coimbra. Repertorio Bibliografico da Historiografia Portuguesa ( 1974-1994). Coimbra:■ Instituto Camoes; Universidade de Coimbra, 1995. Junta De Investigações Científicas Do Ultramar. Bibliografia Da Junta De Investigações Científicas Do Ultramar Sobre Ciências Humanas E Sociais. Lisbon: Junta de Investigações Científicas Do Ultramar, 1975. Kettenring, Norman E., comp. A Bibliography of Theses and Dissertations on Portuguese Topics Completed in the United States and Canada, 1861-1983.■ Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal, 1984. Kunoff, Hugo. Portuguese Literature from Its Origins to 1990: A Bibliography Based on the Collections at Indiana University. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1994.■ Laidlar, John. Lisbon. World Bibliographical Series, Vol. 199. Oxford: ABC-Clio, 1997.. Portugal. World Bibliographical Series, Vol. 71, rev. ed. Oxford: ABC-Clio, 2000.■ Lomax, William. Revolution in Portugal: 1974-1976. A Bibliography. Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal, 1978.■ McCarthy, Joseph M. Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde Islands: A Comprehensive Bibliography. New York: Garland, 1977.■ Moniz, Miguel. Azores. World Bibliographical Series, Vol. 221. Oxford: ABC-Clio, 1999.■ Nunes, José Lúcio, and José Júlio Gonçalves. Bibliografia Histórico-Militar do Ultramar Portugües. Lisbon, 1956. Pélissier, René. Bibliographies sur l'Afrique Luso-Hispanophone 1800-1890.■ Orgeval, France: 1980. Portuguese Studies. London. 1984-. Annual.■ Portuguese Studies Newsletter. No. 1-23 (1976-90). Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal. Semiannual.■ Portuguese Studies Review. Vols. 1-9 (1991-2001). Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal. Semi-Annual.. Vols. 10- (2002-). Durham, N.H.: Trent University; Peterborough, Ontario, Canada.■ Rocha, Natércia. Bibliografia geral da Literatura Portuguesa para Crianças. Lisbon: Edit. Comunicação, 1987.■ Rogers, Francis Millet, and David T. Haberly. Brazil, Portugal and Other Portuguese-Speaking Lands: A List of Books Primarily in English. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1968.■ Santos, Manuel dos. Bibliografia geral ou descrição bibliográfica de livros tantos de autores portugueses como brasileiros e muitos outras nacionalidades, impressos desde o século XV até à actualidade, 2 vols. Lisbon, 1914-25.■ Silva, J. Donald. A Bibliography on the Madeira Islands. Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal, 1987.■ Teixeira, Carlos, and G. Lavigne. Os portugueses no Canadá: Uma bibliografia ( 1953-1996). Lisbon: Direção-Geral dos Assuntos Consulares e Comunidades Portuguesas, 1998.■ University of Coimbra, Faculty of Letters. Bibliografia Anual de História de Portugal. Vol. 1. [sources published beginning in 1989- ] Coimbra: Grupo de História; Faculdade de Letras; Universidade de Coimbra, 1992-.■ Unwin, P. T. H., comp. Portugal. World Bibliographical Series, Vol. 71. Oxford, U.K.: ABC-Clio Press, 1987.■ Viera, David J., et al., comp. The Portuguese in the United States ( Supplement to the 1976 Leo Pap Bibliography). Durham, N.H.: International Conference Group on Portugal, 1990.■ Welsh, Doris Varner, comp. A Catalogue of the William B. Greenlee Collection of Portuguese History and Literature and the Portuguese Materials in the Newberry Library. Chicago: Newberry Library, 1953.■ Wiarda, Iêda Siqueira, ed. The Handbook of Portuguese Studies. Washington, D.C.: Xlibris, 2000.■ Wilgus, A. Curtis. Latin America, Spain & Portugal: A Selected & Annotated Bibliographical Guide to Books Published 1954-1974. Metuchen, N.J.: Scarecrow Press, 1977.■ Winius, George. "Bibliographical Essay: A Treasury of Printed Source Materials Pertaining to the XV and XVI Centuries." In George Winius, ed., Portugal, the Pathfinder: Journeys from the Medieval toward the Modern World, 1300-ca. 1600, 373-401. Madison, Wis.: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies, 1995.■ PERIODICALS RELATING TO PORTUGAL■ Africana. Oporto. Semiannual.■ Africa Report. New York. Monthly or bimonthly.■ Africa Today. Denver, Colo. Quarterly.■ Agenda Cultural. Lisbon. Monthly.■ Almanaque do Exército. Lisbon, 1912-40.■ American Historical Review. Washington, D.C. Quarterly.■ Anais da Académia Portuguesa da História. Lisbon.■ Anais das Bibliotecas e Arquivos. Lisbon. Annual.■ Análise do sector público administrativo e empresarial. Lisbon. Quarterly. Análise Social. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Anglo-Portuguese News. Monte Estoril and Lisbon. 1937-2003. Biweekly and weekly.■ Antropológicas. Oporto. 1998-. Semiannual. Anuário Católico de Portugal. Lisbon. Annual.■ Archipélago. Revista do Instituto Universitário dos Açores. Punta Delgado. Semiannual. Architectural Digest. New York. Monthly. Archivum. Paris. Quarterly. Arqueologia. Oporto. Annual.■ Arqueólogo Portugües, O. Lisbon. 1958-. Semiannual Arquivo das Colónias. Lisbon. 1917-33. Arquivo de Beja. Beja. Annual. Arquivo Histórico Portuguez. Lisbon.■ Arquivos da Memória. Lisbon. 1997-. Semiannual.■ Arquivos do Centro Cultural Portugües [Fundação Gulbenkian, Paris]. Paris. Annual.■ Boletim da Academia Internacional da Cultura Portuguesa. Lisbon. Boletim da Agência Geral das Colónias. Lisbon.■ Boletim da Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa. Lisbon Quarterly; Bimonthly.■ Boletim da Sociedade Geológica de Portugal. Oporto. Annual.■ Boletim de Estudos Operários. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Boletim do Arquivo Histórico Militar. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Boletim do Instituto Histórico da Ilha Terceira. Angra do Heroismo, Terceira, Azores Islands. Semiannual. Boletim Geral do Ultramar. Lisbon. Bracara Augusta. Braga. Brigantia. Lisbon. 1990-. Semiannual.■ British Bulletin of Publications on Latin America... Portugal and Spain. London. 1949-. Semiannual. British Historical Society of Portugal. Annual Report and Review. Lisbon. Brotéria. Lisbon. Quarterly. Bulletin des Etudes Portugaises. Paris. Quarterly.■ Bulletin des Etudes Portugaises et de l'Institut Français au Portugal. Lisbon. Annual.■ Cadernos de Arqueologia. Braga. Semiannual and annual. Monographs.■ Cadernos do Noroeste. Braga, University of Minho. Semiannual.■ Camões Center Quarterly. New York.■ Capital, A. Lisbon. Daily newspaper.■ Clio. Lisbon. 1996-. Annual.■ Clio-Arqueologia. Lisbon. 1983-. Annual.■ Conimbriga. Coimbra.■ Cultura. London. Quarterly.■ Democracia e Liberdade. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Dia, O. Lisbon. Daily newspaper.■ Diário da Assembleia Nacional e Constituente. Lisbon. 1911.■ Diário da Câmara de Deputados. Lisbon. 1911-26.■ Diário de Lisboa. Lisbon. Daily newspaper.■ Diário de Notícias. Lisbon. Daily newspaper of record.■ Diário do Governo. Lisbon. 1910-74.■ Diário do Senado. Lisbon. 1911-26.■ Documentos. Centro de Documentação 25 de Abril. Coimbra. Quarterly.■ E-Journal of Portuguese History. Providence, R.I. Quarterly.■ Economia. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Economia e Finanças. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Economia e Sociologia. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Estratégia Internacional. Lisbon.■ Estudos Contemporâneos. Lisbon.■ Estudos de economia. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Estudos históricos e económicos. Oporto. Semiannual.■ Estudos Medievais. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Estudos Orientais. Lisbon, 1990. Semiannual.■ Ethnologia. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Ethnologie Française. Paris. Quarterly.■ Ethnos. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ European History Quarterly. Lancaster, U.K., 1970-. Quarterly.■ Expresso. Lisbon. 1973-. Weekly newspaper.■ Facts and Reports. Amsterdam. Collected press clippings.■ Financial Times. London. Daily; special supplements on Portugal.■ Finisterra. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Flama. Lisbon. Monthly magazine.■ Garcia de Orta. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Gaya. Oporto. Semiannual.■ Geographica: Revista da Sociedade de Geografia de Lisboa. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Hispania. USA. Quarterly.■ Hispania Antiqua. Madrid. Semiannual.■ Hispanic American Historical Review. Chapel Hill, N.C. Quarterly. História. Lisbon. Monthly.■ Iberian Studies. Nottingham, U.K. Quarterly or Semiannual.■ Indicadores económicos. Lisbon. Bank of Portugal. Monthly. Ingenium. Revista da Ordem dos Engenheiros. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ International Journal of Iberian Studies. London and Glasgow, 1987-. Semiannual.■ Illustração Portugueza. Lisbon. 1911-1930s. Magazine. Instituto, O. Coimbra. Annual.■ Itinerário. Leiden (Netherlands). 1976-. Semiannual. Jornal, O. Lisbon. Weekly newspaper. Jornal de Letras, O. Lisbon. Weekly culture supplement. Jornal do Fundão. Fundão, Beira Alta. Weekly newspaper. Journal of European Economic History. Quarterly.■ Journal of Modern History. Chicago, Ill. Quarterly.■ Journal of Southern European Society & Politics. Athens, Greece. 1995-. Quarterly.■ Journal of the American Portuguese Culture Society. New York. 1966-81. Semiannual or annual. Ler História. Lisbon. Quarterly. Lisboa: Revista Municipal. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Lusíada: Revista trimestral de ciência e cultura. Lisbon. 1989-. Three times a year.■ Lusitania Sacra. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Luso-Americano, O. Newark, N.J. Weekly newspaper.■ Luso-Brazilian Review. Madison, Wisc. 1964-. Semiannual.■ Lusotopie. Paris. 1995-. Annual.■ Nova economia. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Numismática. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Oceanos. Lisbon. Bimonthly.■ Ocidente. Lisbon. Monthly.■ Olisipo. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Ordem do Exército. Lisbon. 1926-74. Monthly.■ Penélope. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Política Internacional. Lisbon. 1990-. Quarterly.■ Portugal. Annuário Estatístico do Ultramar. Lisbon. 1950-74.■ Portugal em Africa. Lisbon. 1894-1910. Bimonthly.■ Portugal socialista. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Portugália. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Portuguese & Colonial Bulletin. London. 1961-74. Quarterly. Portuguese Studies. London. 1985-. Annual.■ Portuguese Studies Newsletter. Durham, N.H. 1976-90. Semiannual.■ Portuguese Studies Review. Durham, N.H. 1991-2001; Trent, Ont. 2002-. Semiannual.■ Portuguese Times. New Bedford, Mass. Weekly newspaper.■ Povo Livre. Lisbon. Monthly.■ Primeiro do Janeiro. Oporto. Daily newspaper.■ Quaderni Portoghesi. Rome. 1974-. Semiannual.■ Race. A Journal of Race and Group Relations. London. Quarterly.■ Recherches en Anthropologie au Portugal. Paris. 1995-. Annual.■ República, A. Lisbon. Daily newspaper.■ Revista Crítica de Ciências Sociais. Coimbra. Quarterly.■ Revista da Biblioteca Nacional. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Revista da Faculdade de Direito da Universidade de Lisboa. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Revista da Faculdade de Letras. Lisbon. Quarterly. Revista da Faculdade de Letras. Oporto. Semiannual. Revista da Universidade de Coimbra. Coimbra. Quarterly. Revista de Ciência Política. Lisbon. Semiannual. Revista de Ciências Agrárias. Lisbon. Semiannual. Revista de Economia. Lisbon. 1953-. Three times a year. Revista de Estudos Anglo-Portugueses. Lisbon. Annual. Revista de Estudos Históricos. Rio de Janeiro. Semiannual. Revista de Guimarães. Guimarães. Semiannual. Revista de História. São Paulo, Brazil. Semiannual. Revista de História Económica e Social. Oporto. Semiannual. Revista de Infanteria. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Revista Internacional de Estudos Africanos. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Revista Lusitana. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Revista Militar. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Revista Portuguesa de História. Coimbra. Quarterly.■ Revue Geographique des Pyrenees et du Sud-Ouest. Paris. Semiannual.■ Sábado. Lisbon. Weekly news magazine.■ Seara Nova. Lisbon. 1921-. Bimonthly.■ Século, O. Lisbon. Daily Newspaper.■ Selecções do Readers Digest. Lisbon. Monthly.■ Semanário económico. Lisbon. Weekly.■ Setúbal arqueologica. Setúbal. Semiannual.■ Sigila. Paris. 1998-. Semiannual.■ Sintria. Sintra. Annual.■ Sociedade e Território. Revista de estudos urbanos e regionais. Oporto. 1986-. Quarterly.■ Studia. Lisbon. Quarterly.■ Studies in the History of Gardens and Designed Landscapes. New York. Quarterly.■ Studium Generale. Oporto. Quarterly.■ Tempo, O. Lisbon. Daily newspaper.■ Tempo e o Modo, O. Lisbon. 1968-74. Quarterly.■ Trabalhos da Sociedade Portuguesa de Antropologia. Oporto. Semiannual.■ Trabalhos de Antropologia E Etnologia. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Trabalhos de Arqueologia. Lisbon. Annual.■ Translation. New York. Quarterly.■ Ultramar. Lisbon. 1960-71. Quarterly.■ Veja. São Paulo. Weekly news magazine.■ Veleia. Lisbon. Semiannual.■ Vida Mundial. Lisbon. Weekly news magazine.■ West European Politics. London. Quarterly. -
11 شيء
شَيْء \ article: a particular thing: an article of clothing. element: a part of sth.; a quality that is noticed: There is an element of truth in what you say. object: sth. that can be seen or touched: The dead man had been struck with some sharp object, such as an axe. thing: an action: You did the wrong thing, any object I can’t lift heavy things, a matter; an affair He told me some strange things. \ أَشْياء متعاقِبَة أو متتالِيَة \ succession: a number of things that follow each other: a succession of accidents. \ أَشْياء مُسْتَنْقَذَة \ salvage: things that are salvaged; waste material (such as paper and iron) that can be collected, treated and reused. \ أَشْياء نفيسة جدًّا \ treasure: sth. very valuable and rare: art treasures. \ شَيْءٌ آخَر \ other: (in comparisons) a different one: Some smoke; others do not. He likes French cigarettes and won’t smoke any others. This side is dry; the other is wet. \ الشَّيْءُ الأَقَلّ \ least: one that is smallest: That is the least of my troubles! Helping him was the least we could do. \ شَيْءٌ تافه \ trifle: a small unimportant matter: Don’t quarrel over trifles. \ شَيْءٌ ثَمين \ asset: a valuable quality or possession: A fast runner is an asset to his team. \ See Also قيم (قَيِّم)، مكسب (مَكْسَب) \ شَيْءٌ جَذّاب \ attraction: power of attracting; sth. that attracts. \ See Also جذب (جَذْب) \ شَيْءٌ حَرِيّ بالنَّظَر \ sight: sth. that is seen, or is worth seeing: The spring flowers in the public gardens are a wonderful sight. We are going to Rome to see the sights. \ شَيْءٌ شبيه بِـ \ something like: rather like: A rat looks something like a mouse, but it’s bigger. \ See Also مثل (مِثْل) \ شَيْءٌ عَجيب \ wonder: sth. that causes surprise or admiration: Read about the wonders of modern science. Clever men can work wonders (produce surprising results). \ شَيْءٌ عديم القيمة \ dud: sth. useless because it is badly or dishonestly made; sth. that doesn’t work: We bought a dud washing-machine. This coin is a dud. \ شَيْءٌ غَرِيب \ curiosity: a strange object. \ الشَّيْءُ القليل \ little: hardly anything; less than a reasonable amount: He did little to help her. \ شَيْءٌ مؤسِف \ shame: (with a) an unfortunate thing: It’s a shame that you can’t go with us to the park. \ See Also محزن (مُحْزِن) \ شَيْءٌ مَا \ anything: pron. a thing of any kind: Will you have anything to eat?. something: some thing (but usu. anything in questions or negative sentences): Give him something to eat. \ شَيْءٌ مُخْجِل \ shame: a dishonourable thing: It’s a shame to play tricks on a blind man. \ See Also مخز (مُخْزٍ) \ شَيْءٌ مُخَيِّب للأَمَل \ disappointment: (a cause for) being disappointed. \ شَيْءٌ معروض \ exhibit: sth. that is put on show. \ شَيْءٌ مِنْ \ any: pron. in questions; after if or whether: Have you any money? Have you any books on art? I wonder if / whether she has any milk / any bottles of beer?, after not and without: I haven’t got any money / books. He did it without any difficulty. some: (with nouns) an amount of: I need some money. Can you lend me some?. \ See Also أي (أيّ) \ شَيْءٌ مُنْتَج \ production: producing; the quantity of things produced; an act of producing (a play or film): We must increase car production. They saw a new production of ‘Romeo and Juliet’. \ See Also إنتاج (إنْتَاج) \ شَيْءٌ نادر الحصول \ freak: sth. that is rare and peculiar; a living creature of unnatural form: By some strange freak, a little snow fell in Egypt. This animal is a freak; it has two tails. \ شَيْءٌ هائِل الحَجْم \ monster: an unusually large (and often strangely shaped) person or thing; a nasty cruel person: They found the bones of some ancient monster. An aircraft with 500 seats is a real monster. \ شَيْءٌ يُشْتَرَى للاستثمار \ investment: sth. expensive that seems worth it: I bought this picture as an investment (I hope to sell it at a higher price later). \ شَيْءٌ يُشْعَل به (وَلْعَة) \ light: the use of a match or lighter for a cigarette: Can you give me a light?. \ شَيْءٌ يُلهي \ distraction: sth. that takes one’s mind off one’s work. \ See Also يُشْغِل \ والشَّيءُ بالشّيءِ يُذكَر (عِلى فِكْرَة) \ by the way: (used when adding a new idea to what one has said): By the way, did you know his wife was ill?. -
12 colens
1.cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).I.Prop.(α).With acc.:(β).fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:rus,
Col. 1, 1:rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:patrios fines,
id. ib.:solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—B.In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).(α).With acc.:(β).hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—Absol.:II.hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—Trop. (freq. and class.).A.To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.1.Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:2.deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—Rarely with persons as object (syn.:3.curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:4.formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;5.of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:B.servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).1.Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:2.quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—Of the honor bestowed upon men:1.ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:2.religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).A.Cultivated, tilled:b.ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,B.Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:2.milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):B.ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—Trop.:certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48. -
13 colo
1.cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).I.Prop.(α).With acc.:(β).fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:rus,
Col. 1, 1:rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:patrios fines,
id. ib.:solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—B.In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).(α).With acc.:(β).hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—Absol.:II.hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—Trop. (freq. and class.).A.To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.1.Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:2.deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—Rarely with persons as object (syn.:3.curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:4.formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;5.of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:B.servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).1.Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:2.quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—Of the honor bestowed upon men:1.ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:2.religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).A.Cultivated, tilled:b.ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,B.Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:2.milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):B.ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—Trop.:certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48. -
14 culta
1.cŏlo, colŭi, cultum, 3, v. a. [from the stem KOL, whence boukolos, boukoleô; cf.: colonus, in-cola, agri-cola] (orig. pertaining to agriculture), to cultivate, till, tend, take care of a field, garden, etc. (freq. in all per. and species of composition).I.Prop.(α).With acc.:(β).fundum,
Varr. R. R. 1, 1, 2:agrum,
id. ib. 1, 2, 14; Cato, R. R. 61; Col. 1 pr.:agri non omnes frugiferi sunt qui coluntur,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; id. Agr. 2, 25, 67:arva et vineta et oleas et arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:praedia,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 17, 49:rus,
Col. 1, 1:rura,
Cat. 64, 38; Tib. 1, 5, 21; Verg. G. 2, 413:hortos,
Ov. M. 14, 624 al.:jugera,
Col. 1 pr.:patrios fines,
id. ib.:solum,
id. 2, 2, 8:terram,
id. 2, 2, 4:arbustum,
Quint. 1, 12, 7:vitem,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 38:arbores,
Hor. C. 2, 14, 22:arva,
id. ib. 3, 5, 24; Ov. Am. 1, 13, 15:fructus,
Verg. G. 2, 36:fruges,
Ov. M. 15, 134:poma,
id. ib. 14, 687; cf. under P. a.—Absol., Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 8; Verg. G. 1, 121; Dig. 19, 2, 54, § 1.—B.In gen., without reference to economics, to abide, dwell, stay in a place, to inhabit (syn.: incolo, habito; most freq. since the Aug. per.).(α).With acc.:(β).hanc domum,
Plaut. Aul. prol. 4:nemora atque cavos montes silvasque colebant,
Lucr. 5, 955:regiones Acherunticas,
Plaut. Bacch. 2, 2, 21:colitur ea pars (urbis) et habitatur frequentissime,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 53, § 119:urbem, urbem, mi Rufe, cole,
id. Fam. 2, 12, 2:has terras,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 164; Tac. A. 2, 60:loca Idae,
Cat. 63, 70:Idalium,
id. 36, 12 sq.; 61, 17:urbem Trojanam,
Verg. A. 4, 343:Sicaniam,
Ov. M. 5, 495:Maeoniam Sipylumque,
id. ib. 6, 149:Elin Messeniaque arva,
id. ib. 2, 679:regnum nemorale Dianae,
id. ib. 14, 331:hoc nemus,
id. ib. 15, 545:Elysium,
Verg. A. 5, 735:loca magna,
Ov. M. 14, 681; Liv. 1, 7, 10:Britanniam,
Tac. Agr. 11:Rheni ripam,
id. G. 28:victam ripam,
id. A. 1, 59:terras,
id. ib. 2, 60; cf. id. H. 5, 2:insulam,
id. A. 12, 61; id. G. 29:regionem,
Curt. 7, 7, 4.— Poet., of poets:me juvat in primā coluisse Helicona juventā,
i. e. to have written poetry in early youth, Prop. 3 (4), 5, 19.—Also of animals:anguis stagna,
Verg. G. 3, 430; Ov. M. 2, 380.—Absol.:II.hic,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 68:subdiu colere te usque perpetuom diem,
id. Most. 3, 2, 78; Liv. 42, 67, 9; Curt. 9, 9, 2:colunt discreti ac diversi,
Tac. G. 16:proximi Cattis Usipii ac Tencteri colunt,
id. ib. 32:circa utramque ripam Rhodani,
Liv. 21, 26, 6:quā Cilices maritimi colunt,
id. 38, 18, 12:prope Oceanum,
id. 24, 49, 6:usque ad Albim,
Tac. A. 2, 41:ultra Borysthenem fluvium,
Gell. 9, 4, 6:super Bosporum,
Curt. 6, 2, 13:extra urbem,
App. M. 1, p. 111.—Trop. (freq. and class.).A.To bestow care upon a thing, to care for.1.Of the gods: colere aliquem locum, to frequent, cherish, care for, protect, be the guardian of, said of places where they were worshipped, had temples, etc.:2.deos deasque veneror, qui hanc urbem colunt,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 1, 19; Cat. 36, 12:Pallas, quas condidit arces, Ipsa colat,
Verg. E. 2, 62:ille (Juppiter) colit terras,
id. ib. 3, 61; id. A. 1, 16 Forbig. ad loc.:undis jura dabat, nymphisque colentibus undas,
Ov. M. 1, 576:urbem colentes di,
Liv. 31, 30, 9; 5, 21, 3:vos, Ceres mater ac Proserpina, precor, ceteri superi infernique di, qui hanc urbem colitis,
id. 24, 39, 8:divi divaeque, qui maria terrasque colitis,
id. 29, 27, 1.—Rarely with persons as object (syn.:3.curo, studeo, observo, obsequor): Juppiter, qui genus colis alisque hominum,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 4, 24; cf.:(Castor et Pollux) dum terras hominumque colunt genus,
i. e. improve, polish, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 7. —Of the body or its parts, to cultivate, attend to, dress, clothe, adorn, etc.:4.formamque augere colendo,
by attire, dress, Ov. M. 10, 534:corpora,
id. A. A. 3, 107:tu quoque dum coleris,
id. ib. 3, 225.—With abl.:lacertos auro,
Curt. 8, 9, 21:lacertum armillā aureā,
Petr. 32:capillos,
Tib. 1, 6, 39; 1, 8, 9.—With abstr. objects, to cultivate, cherish, seek, practise, devote one ' s self to, etc.;5.of mental and moral cultivation: aequom et bonum,
Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 10:amicitiam,
id. Cist. 1, 1, 27:fidem rectumque,
Ov. M. 1, 90:fortitudinem,
Curt. 10, 3, 9:jus et fas,
Liv. 27, 17 fin.:memoriam alicujus,
Cic. Fin. 2, 31, 101:bonos mores,
Sall. C. 9, 1:suum quaestum colit,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 137:pietatem,
id. As. 3, 1, 5; Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 33:virtutem,
Cic. Arch. 7, 16; id. Off. 1, 41, 149:amicitiam, justitiam, liberalitatem,
id. ib. 1, 2, 5:virginitatis amorem,
Verg. A. 11, 584:pacem,
Ov. M. 11, 297; cf. Martem, Sil. [p. 370] 8, 464:studium philosophiae,
Cic. Brut. 91, 315:disciplinam,
id. ib. 31, 117:aequabile et temperatum orationis genus,
id. Off. 1, 1, 3:patrias artes militiamque,
Ov. F. 2, 508; cf.:artes liberales,
Suet. Tib. 60:ingenium singulari rerum militarium prudentiā,
Vell. 2, 29, 5 Kritz.—Of a period of time or a condition, to live in, experience, live through, pass, spend, etc.:B.servitutem apud aliquem,
to be a slave, Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 7:nunc plane nec ego victum, nec vitam illam colere possum, etc.,
Cic. Att. 12, 28, 2; and poet. in gen.: vitam or aevum = degere, to take care of life, for to live:vitam,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 74; id. Cas. 2, 1, 12; id. Rud. 1, 5, 25:vitam inopem,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 84:aevum vi,
Lucr. 5, 1144 and 1149.—Colere aliquem, to regard one with care, i. e. to honor, revere, reverence, worship, etc. (syn.: observo, veneror, diligo).1.Most freq. of the reverence and worship of the gods, and the respect paid to objects pertaining thereto, to honor, respect, revere, reverence, worship:2.quid est enim cur deos ab hominibus colendos dicas?
Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 115:hos deos et venerari et colere debemus,
id. ib. 2, 28, 71; cf. id. ib. 1, 42, 119; id. Agr. 2, 35, 94; Liv. 39, 15, 2; Cat. 61, 48:Phoebe silvarumque potens Diana... o colendi Semper et culti,
Hor. C. S. 2 and 3; cf. Ov. M. 8, 350:deos aris, pulvinaribus,
Plin. Pan. 11, 3:Mercurium,
Caes. B. G. 6, 17:Apollinem nimiā religione,
Curt. 4, 3, 21:Cererem secubitu,
Ov. A. 3, 10, 16:(deam) magis officiis quam probitate,
id. P. 3, 1, 76:per flamines et sacerdotes,
Tac. A. 1, 10; Suet. Vit. 1:quo cognomine is deus quādam in parte urbis colebatur,
id. Aug. 70:deum precibus,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 580:testimoniorum religionem et fidem,
Cic. Fl. 4, 9; cf. id. Font. 10, 21; and:colebantur religiones pie magis quam magnifice,
Liv. 3, 57, 7; and:apud quos juxta divinas religiones humana fides colitur,
id. 9, 9, 4:sacra,
Ov. M. 4, 32; 15, 679:aras,
id. ib. 3, 733; 6, 208; cf. Liv. 1, 7, 10; Suet. Vit. 2 et saep.:numina alicujus,
Verg. G. 1, 30:templum,
id. A. 4, 458; Ov. M. 11, 578:caerimonias sepulcrorum tantā curà,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 12, 27:sacrarium summā caerimoniā,
Nep. Th. 8, 4:simulacrum,
Suet. Galb. 4.—Of the honor bestowed upon men:1.ut Africanum ut deum coleret Laelius,
Cic. Rep. 1, 12, 18:quia me colitis et magnificatis,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 23; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 54:a quibus diligenter observari videmur et coli,
Cic. Mur. 34, 70; cf. id. Fam. 6, 10, 7; 13, 22, 1; id. Off. 1, 41, 149; Sall. J. 10, 8:poëtarum nomen,
Cic. Arch. 11, 27:civitatem,
id. Fl. 22, 52; cf.:in amicis et diligendis et colendis,
id. Lael. 22, 85 and 82:semper ego plebem Romanam militiae domique... colo atque colui,
Liv. 7, 32, 16:colere et ornare,
Cic. Fam. 5, 8, 2:me diligentissime,
id. ib. 13, 25 init.:si te colo, Sexte, non amabo,
Mart. 2, 55:aliquem donis,
Liv. 31, 43, 7:litteris,
Nep. Att. 20, 4:nec illos arte colam, nec opulenter,
Sall. J. 85, 34 Kritz.— Hence,cŏlens, entis, P. a., honoring, treating respectfully; subst., a reverer, worshipper; with gen.:2.religionum,
Cic. Planc. 33, 80.—cultus, a, um, P. a. (acc. to I.).A.Cultivated, tilled:b.ager cultior,
Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 20:ager cultissimus,
Cic. Rosc. Com. 12, 33:materia et culta et silvestris,
id. N. D. 2, 60, 151:res pecuaria,
id. Quint. 3, 12:rus cultissimum,
Col. 1, 1, 1:terra,
Quint. 5, 11, 24:fundus cultior,
id. 8, 3, 8:cultiora loca,
Curt. 7, 3, 18.—Subst.: culta, ōrum, n., tilled, cultivated land, gardens, plantations, etc., Lucr. 1, 165; 1, 210; 5, 1370; Verg. G. 1, 153; 2, 196; 4, 372; Plin. 24, 10, 49, § 83—Hence,B.Trop., ornamented, adorned, polished, elegant, cultivated:2.milites habebat tam cultos ut argento et auro politis armis ornaret,
Suet. Caes. 67:adulter,
Ov. Tr. 2, 499:turba muliebriter culta,
Curt. 3, 3, 14:sacerdos veste candidā cultus,
Plin. 16, 44, 95, § 251:matrona vetitā purpurā culta,
Suet. Ner. 32:filia cultior,
Mart. 10, 98, 3:animi culti,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 5, 13; cf.:tempora et ingenia cultiora,
Curt. 7, 8, 11:Tibullus,
Ov. Am. 1, 15, 28; cf.carmina,
id. A. A. 3, 341:cultiores doctioresque redire,
Gell. 19, 8, 1:sermone cultissimus,
Aur. Vict. Epit. 45.— Adv.: cul-tē, elegantly: dicere, * Quint. 8, 3, 7; Plin. Ep. 5, 20, 6.— Comp.:dicere,
Sen. Suas. 4 fin.; Tac. Or. 21: (sc. veste) progredi, Just. 3, 3, 5:incubare strato lectulo,
Val. Max. 2, 6, 8.— Sup. apparently not in use.cōlo, āvi, ātum, āre, v. a. [colum], to filter, strain, to clarify, purify (post-Aug.):B.ceram,
Col. 9, 16, 1:mel,
id. 12, 11, 1:vinum sportā palmeā,
Pall. Febr. 27:sucum linteo,
Plin. 25, 13, 103, § 164:thymum cribro,
Col. 7, 8, 7:aliquid per linteum,
Scrib. Comp. 271:ad colum,
Veg. 2, 28, 19:per colum,
Apic. 4, 2:aurum,
App. Flor. p. 343, 20:terra colans,
Plin. 31, 3, 23, § 38:faex colata,
id. 31, 8, 44, § 95.— Poet.:amnes inductis retibus,
i. e. to spread out a fish-net, Manil. 5, 193.—Hence, cōlātus, a, um, P. a., cleansed, purified (post-class.):nitor (beryllorum),
Tert. Anim. 9.—Trop.:certiora et colatiora somniari,
Tert. Anim. 48. -
15 Cotton Grass
The downy bristles, or so-called fibres of the grass-like sedge - Eriophorum latifolium - which grows on the bogs and marshes of the hilly districts of England. Attempts have been made to use the fibres, which are not spirally twisted, for spinning of yarns, but without success. Examples of cloth made from the fibre are to be seen in Kew Gardens.
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